The Mind

The Contemplatist: A Night Piece

by John Cunningham 1729–1773

From Poems, Chiefly Pastoral (1766)

The Mind

The nurse of CONTEMPLATION, Night,
Begins her balmy reign;
Advancing in their varied light
Her silver-vested train.

'Tis strange, the many marshall'd stars,
That ride yon sacred round,
Should keep, among their rapid cars,
A silence so profound!

A kind, a philosophic calm,
The cool creation wears!
And what Day drank of dewy balm,
The gentle Night repairs.

Behind their leafy curtains hid
The feather'd race how still!
How quiet, now, the gamesome kid
That gambol'd round the hill!

The sweets, that bending o'er their banks,
From sultry Day declin'd,
Revive in little velvet ranks,
And scent the western wind.

The Moon, preceded by the breeze
That bade the clouds retire,
Appears amongst the tufted trees
A Phoenix nest on fire.

But soft—the golden glow subsides!
Her chariot mounts on high!
And now, in silent pomp, she rides
Pale regent of the sky!

Where TIME, upon the wither'd tree
Hath carv'd the moral chair,
I sit, from busy passions free,
And breathe the placid air.

The wither'd tree was once in prime;
Its branches brav'd the sky!
Thus, at the touch of ruthless TIME
Shall Youth and Vigour die.

I'm lifted to the blue expanse:
It glows serenely gay!
Come SCIENCE, by my side, advance,
We'll search the Milky Way.

Let us descend—The daring flight
Fatigues my feeble mind;
And SCIENCE, in the maze of light,
Is impotent and blind.

What are those wild, those wand'ring fires,
That o'er the moorland ran?
Vapours. How like the vague desires
That cheat the heart of MAN!

But there's a friendly guide!—a flame,
That lambent o'er its bed,
Enlivens, with a gladsome beam,
The hermit's osier shed.

Amongst the russet shades of night,
It glances from afar!
And darts along the dusk; so bright,
It seems a silver star!

In coverts, (where the few frequent)
If VIRTUE deigns to dwell;
'Tis thus; the little lamp CONTENT,
Gives lustre to her cell.

How smooth that rapid river slides
Progressive to the deep;
The poppies pendent o'er its sides
Have charm'd the waves to sleep.

PLEASURE'S intoxicated sons!
Ye indolent! ye gay!
Reflect—for as the river runs,
Life wings its tractless way.

That branching grove of dusky green,
Conceals the azure sky;
Save, where a starry space between,
Relieves the darken'd eye.

Old ERROR, thus, with shades impure,
Throws sacred Truth behind:
Yet sometimes, through the deep obscure,
She bursts upon the mind.

Sleep, and her sister Silence reign,
They lock the Shepherds fold!
But hark—I hear a lamb complain,
'Tis lost upon the wold!

To savage herds, that hunt for prey,
An unresisting prize!
For having trod a devious way,
The little rambler dies.

As luckless is the virgin's lot
Whom pleasure once misguides,
When hurried from the halcion cot
Where INNOCENCE presides—

The Passions, a relentless train!
To tear the victim run:
She seeks the paths of peace in vain,
Is conquer'd—and undone.

How bright the little insects blaze,
Where willows shade the way;
As proud as if their painted rays
Could emulate the Day!

'Tis thus, the pygmy sons of pow'r
Advance their vain parade!
Thus, glitter in the darken'd hour,
And like the glow-worms fade!

The soft serenity of night,
Ungentle clouds deform!
The silver host that shone so bright,
Is hid behind a storm!

The angry elements engage!
An oak, (an ivied bower!)
Repels the rough winds noisy rage,
And shields me from the shower.

The rancour, thus, of rushing fate,
I've learnt to render vain:
For whilst Integrity's her seat,
The soul will sit serene.

A raven, from some greedy vault
Amidst that cloister'd gloom,
Bids me, and 'tis a solemn thought!
Reflect upon the tomb.

The tomb!—The consecrated dome!
The temple rais'd to PEACE!
The port, that to its friendly home,
Compels the human race!

Yon village, to the moral mind,
A solemn aspect wears;
Where sleep hath lull'd the labour'd hind,
And kill'd his daily cares:

'Tis but the church-yard of the Night;
An emblematic bed!
That offers to the mental sight,
The temporary dead.

From hence, I'll penetrate, in thought,
The grave's unmeasur'd deep;
And tutor'd, hence, be timely taught,
To meet my final sleep.

'Tis peace—(The little chaos past!)
The gentle moon's restor'd!
A breeze succeeds the frightful blast,
That through the forest roar'd!

The Nightingale, a welcome guest!
Renews her gentle strains;
And HOPE, (just wand'ring from my breast)
Her wonted seat regains.

Yes—When yon lucid orb is dark,
And darting from on high;
My soul, a more celestial spark,
Shall keep her native sky.

Fann'd by the light—the lenient breeze,
My limbs refreshment find;
And moral rhapsodies, like these,
Give vigour to the mind.

✦ ✦ ✦

Text from the Eighteenth Century Collections Online / ECCO-TCP transcription (TCP K093533), Poems, Chiefly Pastoral (1766).

MLA

Cunningham, John. “The Contemplatist: A Night Piece.” Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/poem/cunningham_j/3/.

Chicago

Cunningham, John. “The Contemplatist: A Night Piece.” Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/poem/cunningham_j/3/.

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