Religion

Chapter 20

by Laozi (Lao Tzu) traditionally 6th century BC

Translated by James Legge (1891) · From The Tao Teh King (1891)

ReligionThe Mind

When we renounce learning we have no troubles.

The (ready) 'yes,' and (flattering) 'yea;'--

Small is the difference they display.

But mark their issues, good and ill;--

What space the gulf between shall fill?

What all men fear is indeed to be feared; but how wide and without end is the range of questions (asking to be discussed)!

The multitude of men look satisfied and pleased; as if enjoying a full banquet, as if mounted on a tower in spring. I alone seem listless and still, my desires having as yet given no indication of their presence. I am like an infant which has not yet smiled. I look dejected and forlorn, as if I had no home to go to. The multitude of men all have enough and to spare. I alone seem to have lost everything. My mind is that of a stupid man; I am in a state of chaos.

Ordinary men look bright and intelligent, while I alone seem to be benighted. They look full of discrimination, while I alone am dull and confused. I seem to be carried about as on the sea, drifting as if I had nowhere to rest. All men have their spheres of action, while I alone seem dull and incapable, like a rude borderer. (Thus) I alone am different from other men, but I value the nursing-mother (the Tao).

This translation is printed as prose in its source edition.

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Prose translation of a largely rhymed original, with occasional rhymed renderings by Legge; words in parentheses are his supplied additions.

MLA

Laozi (Lao Tzu). “Chapter 20.” Translated by James Legge. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/poem/laozi/19/.

Chicago

Laozi (Lao Tzu). “Chapter 20.” Translated by James Legge. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/poem/laozi/19/.

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