The Shahnama of Firdausi · 1905–1925
Kai Khusrau II: The Story of Kamus of Kashan
Translated by Arthur George Warner and Edmond Warner (1905–1925)
Also in this archive
In His name Who is Lord of moon and sun,
The name revealed by wisdom to the heart,
The Lord of being and uprightness — One
That brooketh not perverseness on thy part —
The Lord of Saturn, Mars, and Sol, from Whom
Our gospel are, our hopes, and dread of doom !
I know not how to praise Him though in thought
I pour my soul. He fashioned space and time ;
The emmet's foot with proofs of Him is fraught.
From yonder circling sun to earthly grime,
Bright fire, air, water, all are witnesses,
And give thy soul assurance, that He is.
Let it be thine the Maker to revere,
Who hath no need of aught, no need of crown
And throne, of minister and treasurer,
Of less or more, of fortune's smile or frown ;
Yet, though He needeth naught, His slaves are we,
And bow before His bidding and decree.
Since He created wisdom and the mind,
Past doubt, and set the heaven and stars on high,
In Him supreme the sole Creator find,
And Source of happiness and misery,
Of night and day, of circling sphere above,
Of food and sleep, of anger and of love.
Of Rustam's wondrous deeds there is no scant,
His legend in the hearts of all is rife ;
A crocodile in water, elephant
On land, wise, shrewd of heart, a man of strife,
Consummate both in war and valiancy,
A man of knowledge, wit, and weight was he.
His battle with Kamus I next present
In mine own words but based on document,
So turn now to the rustic minstrel's lay,
Mark what that man world-proven hath to say.
The troops with Fariburz, Gudarz, and Giv —
The shatterer of hosts — went to Iran
In grief with tearful cheeks. When they had reached
The road toward Charam and had Kalat
Above, the waters of Mayam below,
They spake about the conflict with Farud,
And all their gain was anguish and remorse.
Fear of the Shah filled every heart with pain,
For they were guilty and their eyes wept blood.
They came before Khusrau with souls abashed,
With wounded livers, and as men in fault
For having slain their monarch's blameless brother,
And yielded crown and signet to the foe ;
They came with hearts seared and with folded arms,
As slaves are wont, before their sovereign.
Khusrau regarded them with angry looks ;
His heart was full of pain, his eyes of tears,
And thus he spake to God : " O righteous Judge !
Thou gavest to me fortune, throne, and prowess,
But now I shame before Thee. Thou dost know,
Far better than I know, the why and how
Of things, or else I should command to set
A thousand stakes forthwith upon the open,
And Tus and all that carried arms with him
Should be impaled. I mourned my father's death,
My heart was filled with sorrow, pain, and trouble,
And now there is new vengeance for Farud,
For I must needs smite off the head of Tus.
I said : ' Avoid Kalat, avoid Charam,
Though people should shower drachms upon thy head,
Because Farud is with his mother there.
He is a hero of the Kaian race —
A warrior.' Should he know vile Tus or why
The army marched ? Of course he would attack,
And from the mountain slaughter many chiefs.
Why did inhuman and insensate Tus
March in such haste against that hold ? Good sooth !
The Master of the sky no longer favoureth
Him and the host. The kindred of Gudarz
Fared ill through him. Be he, his elephants,
And drums accursed. I gave him robes of honour
And gifts, and sent him forth to fight — my brother !
Away with chiefs like Tus son of Naudar !
May no such paladins be generals !
Alas ! alas ! the son of Siyawush —
Farud — with that stout heart, that mace and sword,
Who, like his sire, was slain though innocent,
Slain by my general and by my troops !
None know I worse than Tus, and he is ripe
For chain and pit. Brainless and veinless too
The wretch is as a dog to me."
He writhed
With stricken liver to avenge his brother
And father's blood, dismissed the troops disgraced,
Wept his heart's blood, and shut to them the door
Of audience, being wounded to the soul
With anguish for Farud. The warriors
Went sad and sorry to the court of Rustam,
And thus excused themselves : " God willed it so !
Who wished to fight Farud ? Still when the son,
Of Tus was slain the chieftains' heads grew dark
At that disgrace and, when his son-in-law
Rivniz fell too, misfortune's worst was done.
Who knew the name and bearings of Farud,
And wished to wound him through our monarch's heart ?
Plead with the Shah. Perchance he will refrain
From vengeance on the host. Was not Rivniz,
The son of Kai Kaus, slain grievously
In fight as well — a younger son and warrior,
Dear to the father of moon-faced Khusrau ?
Such is the issue that all battles have,
To this a crown, to that a narrow grave ! "
When Sol had gilt earth's face, and darksome night
Was taken in the toils, shouts rose before
The palace portal and the peerless Rustam
Came to the Shah, and said : " O great Khusrau !
Throne, crown, and signet-ring rejoice in thee.
The Shah is wroth with Tus and with the host,
But pardon their wrong-doing for my sake.
When Tus beheld his son and son-in-law
Both slaughtered, prudence left his brain and heart,
For first, he is not wise but choleric,
And next, a son's life is no light concern ;
So when Rivniz was slain before his face,
And that proud cavalier Zarasp withal,
No wonder if he blazed. The Shah should not
Take vengeance on him. Then again the host
Was ill disposed toward thy glorious brother
Because he had not visited the Shah.
Know that the date when each must die is fixed,
And be not grieved hereat. Our spirit passeth,
Or else is made to pass. Three hundred spells
Will not delay it."
Kai Khusrau replied : —
"O paladin ! I sorrowed for this youth,
But now thy rede is solace to my soul,
Though still I ache at heart."
Then Rustam kissed
The ground before the monarch of the world.
So when the sun had shot its rays on high,
And hastened to ascend upon its curve,
When it had rent its turquoise robes of gloom,
So that its ruddy, shining form showed through,
The general, Giv, and other warriors
Approached the Shah with blessings, and Tus said : —
"Live fortunate till time shall be no more.
Be earth the basis of thy crown and throne,
And heaven the guardian of thy Grace and fortune.
My heart is sorrowful, my liver wounded
With pain for my misdeed, my mind is full
Of shame, my tongue is all excuse, my soul
All fault, I burn as 'twere Azargashasp
In anguish for the pure souls of Farud
And of Zarasp. If I am guiltier
Than others I am writhing for my deed.
When valued with Bahrain and with Rivniz
Mine own life is not worth a single mite ;
So if the Shah will cease from wrath with me,
And with this noble but offending host,
I will go forth to cancel this disgrace,
And will exalt our fallen heads anew ;
I will share all the army's toils myself,
Be it to keep my life or lose my head.
Henceforth I will not look at throne and crown,
My head shall see naught but a helm of Rum."
The monarch graciously received these words ;
His heart grew fresh as roses in the spring.
He counselled much with Rustam, with the chiefs
And warriors, then sent Tus 'gainst Turan
With elephants and shawms and kettledrums.
The company dispersed without delay,
And Rustam also homeward took his way.
When bright Sol showed, and when from night's bent bow
Dawn brake, Tus with the great men of the host
Came to Khusrau who said : " Trace of this feud
Is never lost. Begun by Salm and Tur
It had fresh impulse given by Minuchihr,
But never was a Shah so shamed as I,
Or earth so glutted with his warriors' gore !
The hills have girt them with Gudarzians' blood
For whom weep bird and fish by land and sea.
O'er the Turanians' waste the Iranians' hands
And feet and trunks lie scattered ! Are your counsels
Auspicious ? Are ye all heart-stirred to vengeance ? "
The gallant warriors, with folded arms
Before that sunlike and aspiring one,
All kissed the ground together — warriors,
Such as Ruhham, Gurgin, Gudarz, and Tus,
Kharrad and Zanga son of Shawaran,
Bizhan and Giv and other men of might.
They said : " Well starred, good-hearted Shah who hast
The heart withal to pluck out lions' hearts !
We all of us are slaves of thine and hang
Our heads in reverence, O Shah ! before thee.
If now the Shah so biddeth we will all
Pour out our souls in fight, nor shall he mark
Aught ill from us if sun and moon shall lour not."
Khusrau then summoned Giv and seated him
Upon the throne of greatness, praised him much,
Bestowing many a gift and mark of favour,
And said : " Thou seekest toil on mine account,
But sharest not my treasures. Tus though leader
Must not employ the drums and elephants
Against thy counsel rashly. Didst not see
How in Bahrain's case (may his soul rejoice!)
Great skill in warfare fashioned for itself
A dark, strait dwelling through the quest of fame
And ill advice ? Brief though our sojourn be
Fame should remain behind us, not disgrace."
Khusrau gave money, called the commissaries,
Spake much with Tus, and sought a lucky day
According to the stars for setting forth.
The chieftain Tus then came as general,
Received the standard, elephants, and drums,
And did obeisance while the soldiers shouted.
The earth heaved underneath the chargers' tramp ;
A dust-cloud gathered from the horses' hoofs ;
The trumpet's blast went up. What with the mass
Of mail and Kawa's flag earth's face all turned
To violet. "The sun," thou wouldst have said,
"Is quenched, the sky and stars are all asleep."
The Shah abode upon the plain with mace
And elephant till Tus the general
Had passed, who on an elephant outspread
A turquoise litter and thus Shahd-ward sped.
A cameleer bore blast-like to Piran
This message : " I have reached the river Shahd
In arms and ready to contend with thee."
Piran, on hearing this, was sorely grieved
That, 'gainst his will, he needs must pack the loads,
And went forth with his chiefs — choice cavaliers
And brave — to learn about the Iranian host,
How many chiefs, and who, were there with Tus.
He drew his troops up on his side the stream,
And sent a greeting to the Iranian chief.
He said : " I everywhere showed kindliness
To Farangis and to the Shah. I cried,
And seethed as on fierce fire, for Siyawush ;
But now the antidote doth bear the bane,
I share in all these ills."
Tus was distressed,
Grieved at the words and sufferings of Piran,
And said : " Go to Piran of ardent soul,
And say : ' If thou speak'st sooth we have no quarrel.
Drop fealty, abandon thy surroundings,
And bar this door of fear and road of loss.
Go to the Shah alone, he will requite thee,
Give thee a royal crown and paladinship.
When he recalleth thy good deeds thy pangs
Will pain him to the heart. Gudarz and Giv
And other chieftains, nobles shrewd of heart,
Agree herein.' "
The envoy went like wind
Back to Piran and told what he had heard
From Tus and from Gudarz of ardent soul.
Piran made answer : " I by night and day
Will ope my lips to praise the chieftain Tus.
I will go over, taking of my kin
Those who are wise and list to mine advice,
And send them, bag and baggage, to Iran.
An honoured head is more than crown and throne."
He did not purpose acting in this way,
But sought to gain occasion by delay.
Piran dispatched a camel-post by night
To tell Afrasiyab : " Troops have arrived
With shawms and tymbals from Iran, commanded
By Giv, Gudarz, and Tus, whom I have duped
And much advised with. Choose a warrior-host
Or else the war will be inglorious.
We may uproot the foe and fire their land,
Else in their vengeance for prince Siyawush
The Iranian army ne'er will rest from strife."
Afrasiyab thereat convoked his captains,
Told what had chanced, and said : " Prepare for war."
Afrasiyab arrayed a power that dimmed
The eye of Sol ; that host, so great that earth
Was hidden, on the tenth day reached Piran,
Who having victualled and disposed the troops,
And loaded up the baggage, marched in haste,
Regarding not his promise, to the Shahd.
A scout came in to Tus and said to him :—
"Bind thou the drums upon the elephants
Because Piran, perceiving downfall nigh,
Spake guilefully. We see the tyrant's standard
And army drawn up on the river-bank."
Tus put his battle in array. They ranged
The elephants and tymbals on the plain.
The two lines, like two mountains, clashed in fight—
The Iranian horsemen and the Turkman troops.
The dust-clouds of the hosts so dimmed the sun
That fire rose from the stream — the flash of sword,
Of dart and javelin — and thou hadst said : —
"Earth planted air with tulips ! " With the stir
Of horsemen with their golden belts, and all
The golden helmets and the golden shields,
A cloud in hue like sandarach arose,
And earth became like ebony with dust.
The horsemen's heads beneath the mighty maces
Seemed anvils 'neath smiths' hammers. Thou hadst said : —
"The river is a wine-press running blood,
The air is like a reed-bed with the spears ! "
Then many heads were caught in lasso-coils,
Then many an honoured form was cast away.
The shroud was mail, the pillow blood and dust ;
The bosom had been hacked by scimitars.
Earth was a cercis-bloom, air ebony ;
The din of tymbals filled the starry heaven.
What though the ambitious man a crown may gain.
Or but the battle's surge of blood and dust,
Yet from this world of our's depart he must,
Whate'er his portion — antidote or bane.
I wot not of the end but, this I know,
It is a cause for tears to have to go.
There was a famous Turkman named Arzhang,
One whose renown in warfare reached the clouds.
He sent the dust up from the battlefield,
And challenged the Iranians. Tus from far
Saw him and shouted, drew his sword and asked
That son of Zira : " What name bearest thou ?
Who is thy fellow in the Turkman host ? "
He said : " Arzhang am I, a warrior —
A noble Lion who can bide his time.
Now will I make the earth quake under thee,
And cast thy head upon the field of fight."
Tus, hearing but disdaining all reply,
Smote with the glittering falchion in his hand
That chieftain on the helm, and thou hadst said : —
"His body never bore a head at all ! "
Piran grieved sorely and the Turkman host,
And none came forth, but all the warriors
And chieftains of Turan drew scimitar
And massive mace, and shouted to each other,
Those Lions : " Let us charge and make the world
Strait to the heart of Tus."
Then said Human :—
"To-day we will prepare. Be not cast down.
If any noble of the Iranians
Shall come to challenge us we will dispatch
A man to fight him and will mark the issue,
But not provoke them rashly. What we need
Is respite for a day, but when the host
Is stirring, and the tymbals sound in camp,
Then from beyond the stream be onslaught made
With mace in hand if God and fortune aid."
Human bestrode and spurred his eagle-steed.
Thou wouldst have said : " He is an iron wall,
Or Mount Alburz in mail ! " He came before
The host to fight and grasped a glittering spear.
Tus too advanced ; earth rang with clarion-blare.
"And so from luckless Wisa," he exclaimed,
"A miserable Tree like this up-springeth !
Hast thou indeed come forth to fight since thou
Hast come forth mounted and with spear in hand ?
By the Shah's life and head I would oppose thee
Without my breastplate, mace, and Human casque,
Just like a pard that clutcheth .at its prey
Among the mountains. Thou shalt see how heroes
Fight if thou venturest."
Human replied : —
"Be not o'er- weening for it is not good.
Though fate hath come upon one luckless chief,
And by thy hand, hold not the rest in scorn.
Arzhang had deemed himself no man at all
If matched with me upon the day of battle.
But have the Iranian warriors no shame ?
Doth not the warm blood boil in any breast
In that their leader hath to champion them ?
Have their hands failed to fight ? Where are Bizhan
And Giv — those noble ones — and where Gudarz,
Son of Kishwad, that taker of the world ?
If thou art paladin why hast thou left
The centre for the field ? The wise will own not
Thy kinship and the sane will hold thee mad.
Go, hold up Kawa's standard ; generals
Come not to fight in person. Look for one
On whom the Shah bestowed a robe of honour,
Some warrior in quest of crown and signet,
And order him to battle with the Lion,
And bring the hand of the high-handed down.
Ill would befall this noble host of thine
If thou wert slain by me, thy troops become
Abandoned, spiritless, and, if they lived,
Discomfited. Save Rustam son of Zal,
And Sam the cavalier, I see no noble
Like thee within Iran whose ancestors
Were men renowned and Shahs. No need of army
If thou wilt fight in person ! Go thy way
That some aspirant from the host may face me ;
Besides, if thou wilt list to true advice,
Wherein my soul and heart confirm my tongue,
The bravest smart when they encounter me."
Tus said : " Exalted man ! I am the leader,
But am withal a horseman of the fray.
Thou art a leader of the Turkman troops
Thyself ! Why then hast thou come on the field ?
If thy heart will accept advice of mine
Seek, 'tis my counsel, for a league with me.
Come with the noble captain of thy host
Before the Shah because, while one surviveth,
These troops will rest no jot from this revenge.
Give not thyself thus madly to the wind,
And may my counsel ne'er recur to thee.
Leave those who should be slain to fight with us,
For not one guilty shall escape our vengeance,
So act the wise man's part. The Shah directed : —
Harm not Piran. He is my foster-sire,
Experienced, and my friend. Strive not with him
Unjustly, wantonly, and see that he
Hear thine advice.' "
Human said : " Right or wrong,
When bidden by a king of glorious race,
We must go forth : we have no remedy,
But must surrender all our heart to him.
Piran himself desireth not this strife,
For he is noble, good, and generous."
While Tus was parleying, the face of Giv
Resembled sandarach, he left the host
Like wind, " O Tus of glorious race ! " he cried,
"A wily Turkman with his lips afoam
Hath come between the lines ; why should he speak
So long with thee apart ? Seek not the door
Of peace, speak only with thy scimitar."
Human, on hearing, raged and said to Giv
Of sleepless fortune : " Wretchedest of all
The free ! perish Gudarz son of Kishwad !
Upon the day of battle at Ladan
Thou sawest me with Indian sword in hand
Where not one of his seed survived that read not
The inscription thereupon. For thee, thy fortune
Is like the face of Ahriman, and mourning
Is ever in thy house. If Tus slay me
Men still will use the mace and kettledrum.
Piran is living and Afrasiyab,
Who will avenge me promptly,. but if Tus
Shall perish by my hand none of his troops
Will reach Iran. Bewail thy brothers' pangs,
Why railest thou at Tus son of Naudar ? "
"What wrath is this ? " said Tus, " I am thy foe ;
Come let us wheel about, begin the encounter,
And bend our brows in battle."
Then Human : —
"All heads beneath a crown or helm must die.
Since death must come 'tis best upon the field,
And by the hand of some skilled cavalier,
A leader, prince, and ardent warrior."
Then, grasping each his massive mace, they charged.
Earth reeled, day darkened, and a dust-cloud gathered
Above the scene of strife. Thou wouldst have said : —
"The night hath come on them by day, the sun —
The lustre of the world — is blotted out !"
Those mighty maces clashed and bent like bows
Of Chach, the ring of steel rose to the sky,
The wind of that contention reached the Shahd !
Thou wouldst have said: "Stone heads are in those helms,
Those warriors' blows have blackened death's own face ! "
They took in hand their Indian scimitars,
And sent sparks streaming out of stone and steel
Till with the chieftains' might the trenchant blades
First bent, then shivered. Dust-smirched and athirst
Each warrior clutched the other's leathern belt,
And pressed with all his weight upon the stirrups,
But neither came to dust. Human's belt snapped.
He leapt upon a fresh steed while Tus took
His quiver, strung his bow, and set thereon
A poplar arrow. He began to shower
His shafts upon his noble foe and wheeled
To left and right as horsemen use to do.
The points of steel and eagle-plumes bedimmed
The mid-day sun, the world became as 'twere
Night's second watch, its face like diamonds.
Pierced by a poplar shaft Human's steed fell ;
He raised his shield to save his face and head.
On seeing him afoot upon the field,
And holding not his own, the Turkman chiefs
Brought him a noble mount, but when Human
Had seated him upon the bark-lined saddle,
With Indian sword in hand, the men of name
And warriors all drew near to him and said : —
"It groweth dark, there is no time, and strife
Is over for the day. May evil eyes
Be far from thee and fighting end in feast."
Human the warrior turned his rein (Tus raising
His own lance to him), left the field, and sought
Piran. A shout rose from the Turkman host :—
"How didst thou fare when face to face with Tus,
O warrior ? Our hearts were full for thee !
God only knoweth what we felt ! "
That Lion
Replied : " O brave and veteran warriors !
The day will bring us triumph, we shall take
Yon shining nag, all joy will be your portion,
And I shall have the stars of heaven for mine."
Tus for his part was shouting through the night
Till cock-crow : " Is Human the man for me ?
A raging lion should my foeman be."
Now when high heaven had made its Crown of Jet,
And flung Pastilles on Lapislazuli,
The pickets hurried forth on every side,
And set the watch around the camps, but when
Sol showed in Cancer, and the world became
Fair as a Human's face, from both the camps
The sound of tymbals rose, the world was filled
With the blare of clarions, air was thick with flags,
Which gleamed red, yellow, black, and violet,
The warriors bared their weapons, and rode forth
To battle. Thou hadst said : " Heaven, earth, and time
Don iron," while the radiant sun was veiled
By dust of caracoling cavaliers,
And, what with neigh of steeds and din of drums,
Heaven kissed the earth. Human the chieftain wheeled
Before the ranks, a shining dart in hand,
And cried : " When I shall raise the battle-shout,
Urge on my charger and seethe up with rage,
Then draw ye forth your falchions as one man,
And hold your shields of Chin above your heads.
See nothing but your horses' crests and reins,
I want no bow, I want no lance's point,
But armed with sword and club and massive mace,
As is the use and wont of warriors,
Throw down your reins upon your horses' necks,
And give and take the buffets as they come."
This said, the gallant horseman lion-like
Went to Piran : " O paladin ! " he cried,
"Unlock the weapons of our warriors,
Keep not dinars within the treasury,
And hoard not arms. If we prevail to-day
Thy heart shall pluck the fruit of favouring stars."
On his side Tus arrayed his host as 'twere
The eye of chanticleer. The warriors blessed him,
And hailed him as the paladin of earth,
Who triumphed in the battle, and whose valour
Sent dust up from Human. Then to Gudarz,
Son of Kishwad, said Tus : " Let all wot well
That if we march forth, and our foes prevail,
Our trust must be in God, not in ourselves ;
He may assist us, else the day is lost.
At present let the chiefs with golden boots
Remain with Kawa's standard. Let none quit
The mountain ; this is not the day and season
For strife and stir. Good sooth ! the enemy
Out-number us two hundred times or more ! "
Gudarz replied : " If God will but avert
Our evil day the fact of more or less
Importeth not. Daunt not the Iranians,
For if the sky turn over us for ill
To wait is no avail. Array the host ;
Dash not our souls with what may be."
So Tus,
The chieftain, put the battle in array —
Men, drums, and elephants of war ; the footmen
Went with the baggage to the heights, Gudarz
Was on the right, Ruhham shared with Gurgin
The left, the troops were ranked, anon the sky
Shook with the roar of drum and clarion,
The heart of circling heaven was rent, the sun
Was choked with dust, none saw the ground beneath him,
The murky clouds rained showers of diamonds,
Fire flashed from helm and sword, the spear-heads gleamed,
And massive maces whirled. Thou wouldst have said : —
"The air is mace and iron, and the earth
Horseshoes and mail." The plains and dales ran blood,
And swords were lamps that lit a world of night.
No one knew head from foot, such was the din
Of drum and clarion ! Tus said to Gudarz : —
"Night cometh and the astrologer hath told me : —
To-day until the night's third watch is passed
The warriors from their scimitars will pour
Blood on the field, like rain from some dark cloud ;
But victory, I fear me, in the end
Will rest with our revengeful foes.' "
Shidush,
Ruhham, Giv, Gustaham, Kharrad, Farhad,
And brave Barzin came forth between the hosts,
Came liver- wounded, eager for revenge,
Like troops of divs upon a murky night,
While in all quarters din assailed the clouds.
Human on his side mountain-huge led forth
His army troop on troop, and none could tell,
Amid the mass of maces, mallets, swords,
And spears, the stirrups from the reins. He said :—
"Our work to-day must not be like the fight
Of yesterday, but we must sweep the earth
Of foe in en lest they seek revenge hereafter."
Then Tus advanced with foot-men, elephants,
And kettledrums, while spear-men, pavisers,
And javelin-men drew up before the horse-men.
"Leave not your posts," he said, " and hold your shields
And spears in front of you, and we will see
The massive mace-play of their chivalry."
Among the Turkmans there was one Bazur
By name, adept in magic, versed in guile
And sorcery, and learned in the tongues
Of Chin and ancient Persia. To that warlock
Piran said : " Scale the mountain-top and send
Snow, cold, and blast upon the Iranians."
That sorcerer sped thither, and forthwith
Came snow and storm. The Iranian spearmen's hands
Failed in the snow and stress. Amid the tumult
And icy blast the warriors' war-cry rose,
And arrows rained. " Let all the army charge,"
Piran bade. " While their hands freeze to their spears
None can show prowess."
With a shout Human
Charged like a lusty div. They slaughtered so
That 'twixt the lines there was a sea of gore,
The vales and wastes were filled with snow and blood,
The horsemen of Iran were overthrown,
Till corpses left no room to wheel ; the ground
Was blocked by snow and fallen. Tus the leader
And other chiefs cried bitterly to heaven : —
"O Higher than all knowledge, sense, and reason,
Not at, or in, but everywhere ! we all
Are Thy transgressing slaves and in our straits
Appeal to Thee, for Thou wilt help the helpless,
And art the Lord of fire and icy blast.
Deliver us from this excessive cold ;
We look for aid to Thee and Thee alone."
A sage approached Ruhham and showed the height
Where bold Bazur was stationed with his spells.
Ruhham wheeled round and quitting field and host,
And girding up his mail-skirts to his waist,
Clomb to the mountain- top. The warlock saw him,
And, grasping a steel mace of Chin, advanced
To fight. Ruhham, approaching, quickly drew
His trenchant scimitar and hacked away
The warlock's hand. Like Doomsday came a blast,
And swept the murk from heaven. Staying thus
The sorcerer's hand the brave Ruhham descended,
Regained the plain, and mounted while the air
Resumed its azure vault and radiant sun.
Ruhham said to his sire : " 'Twas sorcerer's work,
And how he played the mischief as we fought ! "
The Shah's troops saw the field a sea of blood
Strewn with Iranian heads and headless trunks.
Then spake Gudarz to Tus : " No need have we
For elephant or drum-beat. Let us all
Draw sword and charge, and slay or else be slain.
Good sooth ! our time is coming to an end ;
This is no day for lasso, shaft, or bow."
Tus said : " O thou experienced veteran !
The sky is ridded of that icy blast.
Why should our heads be scattered to the winds,
Now that the Helper giveth Grace and strength ?
Expose not thou thyself, for in this strife
Our warriors will avail to do our will. -
Go not to meet thy fate or recklessly
Advance against our foes but tarry thou
With Kawa's standard at the army's centre,
And blue steel sword in hand. Bizhan and Giv
Together lead the right ; upon the left
Is Gustaham ; Ruhham is with Shidush
Before the lines ; Guraza's lips are foaming
For vengeance. If I shall be slain, retreat
Back to the Shah, but death is nobler far
For me than shame and every foeman's jeers.'
Such is the world, all anguish and all woe
Seek not addition if thou canst forbear,
For that will bite thee some day and will ne'er
Prolong existence for thee here below.
Again arose the blast of clarions,
The clangour of the gongs and Indian bells.
What with the din of warlike cavaliers,
The gleam of sword and crash of battle-ax,
What with darts, maces, shafts, and javelins,
The earth became as 'twere a sea of pitch.
The plain was filled with trunkless heads and arms,
The crashing of the maces filled all ears,
But, since the face of cruel fortune loured
The Iranian warriors showed the foe their backs.
Then Tus, Gudarz, and gallant Giv, Shidush,
Bizhan, and lion-like Ruhham all took
Their lives in hand and went in quest of fame
Before the embattled lines. All those with Tus,
The nobles and the chiefs, poured out their blood
Before the host, but those behind them fled.
Then said an archmage to that warrior-chief: —
"The army is no longer at thy back :
The foe must not surround thee and destroy
Both host and general."
Tus said to Giv : —
"Our soldiers' brains and wisdom are no mates
Since they have left us thus, and in their folly
Turned from the fight ; go thou and rally them ;
Protest our foemen's jeers, our monarch's shame."
Giv went ; the host returned ; the plain and desert
Seemed filled with slain. Then Tus addressed the captains :—
"This is a struggle and a strife of chiefs !
But since the cheek of day is darkling now,
And all the land is like a sea of blood,
Seek we a resting-place if night can rest.
Our slain perchance a bed of sand may have,
And coverlet of earth by way of grave."
The Iranians drew back with heads abashed
And livers wounded for their friends, and when
The moon rose o'er the mountains as it were
A king triumphant on his turquoise throne,
Piran the chieftain called his warriors,
And said : " Not many of the foe remain,
And, when the Topaz Sea shall dash its waves
Upon the Realm of Lapislazuli,
I will destroy those that survive and make
The Shah's heart writhe."
The troops went off rejoicing,
And all the night before the tent-enclosure
Sat sleepless through the sounds of harp and rebeck ;
But for their part the Iranians mourned, the sires
Lamented for their sons, the killed and wounded
Hid all the plain, earth ran with great men's blood.
To right and left the field was strewn with hands
And feet unsortable. All night men raised
Their stricken friends, bound up and stitched their wounds,
Left strangers to their fate, and burned the slain.
Full many of the kindred of Gudarz
Were hurt or killed or captive. At the news
He wailed, earth shook beneath the Iranians' cries,
The chiefs all rent their raiment, he himself
Cast dust upon his head, exclaiming : " None
With hoary head hath seen such ills as mine !
Why must I still survive with my white hairs
Now that so many of my sons are laid
In dust ? Since that dark day when I was born
I have not doffed my tunic. When I went
With heroes and my cavaliers to war
My grandsons and my sons supported me,
But none of them surviveth our first fight
Upon Turanian soil ! May be my sun
Was once for all extinguished with Bahrain,
And hence I see so many chieftains slain."
Tus, hearing of Gudarz, wept tears of blood,
And turned as pale as sandarach. He raised
A bitter Magian cry : " Had not Naudar,
That holy man," he said, " set in life's garth
My feet and roots then travail, pain, and grief,
Woe for the dead and anguish in the strife,
Had ne'er been mine, for since I girt my loins
My heart hath oft been pierced though I survive.
Now where there is a pit inter the slain,
Restore each trunk its head, and bear the baggage
Toward Mount Hamawan. Take all the army,
The tents, and tent-enclosures to the mountain.
We will dispatch the Shah a camel-post ;
His heart will burn and he will send us troops.
I purposed when I sent the cavalier
To carry news of us before the battle,
That Kai Khusrau should send the son of Zal
To lead the reinforcements to the field."
He loaded up and, thinking of the slain
With anguish, called his men to horse again.
Now when the bright sun showed its crown, and strewed
The Ivory Throne with Camphor, Tus, good sooth !
What while the foe were sleeping with fatigue,
Had marched ten leagues, and fared thus day and night
With heart all sorrow and unbroken fast.
He reached Mount Hamawan and ranked his troops
Upon its outskirts. Every eye was bloodshot,
Their hearts were seared, their souls like ravens' plumes
With anguish. Then spake Tus to Giv and said : —
"O full of wisdom and illustrious chief !
For three days we have marched with neither food
Nor sleep ! Come eat a little and repose
At ease without thy mail ; Piran no doubt
Will follow us anon intent on fight.
Go to the mount thyself, and leave behind
The freshest of our soldiers with Bizhan."
Giv bare the wounded, weary of the world
And sick of life, up to the mountain-hold,
And chose the freshest of his troops for duty.
"This mountain-top," he said, " must be our home.
We must recruit."
The outpost-guards descended
To hold the approaches that no foe might pass,
And, what with challenges and sound of gongs,
Thou wouldst have said: "The stones and rocks cry out ! "
Now when the sun rose o'er the mountain- tops
The Turkmans' hearts were full of eagerness.
A sound rose from Piran's pavilion
As of an earthquake. He led forth the host
Like fire, and told Human : " The contest surely
Will soon be over. All their cavaliers
Are slain or, being wounded, cannot fight."
He beat the drums ; a shout rose from the waste ;
He led in person. When they reached the field
They only found a camp without an army,
And one who went to spy came to Piran,
And said : " There is not an Iranian here ! "
A shout of triumph rose, the troops awaited
The orders of Piran who thus addressed
The wise men : " Sages famed and worshipful !
What shall we do now that our foes have fled ? "
The horsemen of the host, both old and young,
Wroth with the paladin, exclaimed : " The Iranians
Have fled defeated, and the battlefield
Is full of dust and blood ! This is no time
To fear them. We should follow up the foe.
Strange if thou partest with thy wits and wisdom
The fugitive from wind plunged into water,
And we had better hasten than delay."
Piran replied : " In war the foot of haste
Is feebler than delay's. A sea-like host
Is gathering before Afrasiyab ;
Let us delay till that great power with all
Its warriors and fighting-men shall come ;
Then will we leave none living in Iran :
Such is the counsel of the wise. Enough.
Human said to Piran : " O paladin !
Vex not thy soul so much on this account,
A host — all paladins and cavaliers,
Brave men who wield the lasso and the sword —
Have left their ground, their tents, and tent-enclosures,
Abandoned all and fled. Be sure of this,
That they were forced to flee and once for all
Show us their backs. We will not let them reach
Khusrau and muster at his court afresh ;
Then from Zabulistan will Rustam march
Upon us, this delay cause fearful loss.
Now is the time for me to fall on them,
And put in practice ruse and artifice.
We have the certainty of laying hands
Upon Gudarz and Tus the general,
The royal standard, elephants, and drums :
Shall we do better by delaying here ? "
Piran replied : " Be still thus shrewd and ardent.
So do because thy star and rede are good,
And heaven's vault is not so high as thou."
He set forth with his army in pursuit,
And bade Zahhak : " Now tarry not but ply
The rein with ten score cavaliers and loose not
The girdle from thy loins till thou hast seen
Where the Iranians are."
He went like wind,
And took no thought of rest and food. At midnight
The Iranian outpost-guards caught sight of him
Upon the dusky plain, and from the mountain
Rose shout and sound of gong. Twas not the time,
He saw, to tarry, went back to Piran,
And gave him tidings of the Iranian host : —
"'Tis on Mount Hamawan with front well guarded."
Piran said to Human : " Ply rein and stirrup
In haste, take with thee cavaliers enough,
Take nobles, warriors, and men of name,
For with their flag and troops the Iranians
Have taken refuge on Mount Hamawan.
This war involveth further toil, so sharpen
Thy wits to find a remedy ; if thou
Canst capture Kawa's legacy — his standard-
Then daylight will be darkened to our foes.
If thou prevailest cleave the flag and staff
To pieces with thy trenchant scimitar.
Lo, I will follow after thee like wind,
And dally not."
Human chose thirty thousand
Turanian horse with shields and scimitars.
Now, when the shining sun displayed the face
That filleth earth with love, that army's dust
Appeared afar and from the look-out rose
The watchman's shout : " An army from Turan
Appeareth ! Upward to the darksome clouds
Its dust ascendeth ! "
Tus, on hearing this,
Assumed his mail, rose din of trump and drum,
And all the Iranian chivalry in mass
Ranged on the mountain's foot. Whenas Human
Beheld that mighty army brandishing
Sword, mace, and spear, and raging like fierce lions
With Kawa's standard in their midst, he shouted
Thus to Gudarz and Tus : " Ye left ran
With elephants and drums to be avenged
Upon Turan and to invade our coasts ;
Now to the mountain have ye fled like game,
In utter rout and all fordone with fight !
Feel ye no shame hereat and no disgrace ?
Are food and rest and sleep in rocks and stones ?
To-morrow, when the sun shall top the hills,
Will I turn this thy stronghold to a sea.
Will bring thee from this lofty mountain down,
Will make thy hands fast in the tasso's coils,
And send thee to Afrasiyab, deprived
Of provand, rest, and sleep, and thou shalt know
That this thy shift is but a shiftless one,
And one to be deplored."
He sent Piran
A camel-post full speed. " What sort of fight
Did we expect ? " he said. " Our thoughts were other.
And we made ready to attack the foe,
But all the mount is troops and kettledrums,
The standards wave behind Gudarz and Tus !
Take order that as soon as bright day shineth,
And when the world's Light showeth in the sky,
Thou mayst be here with troops in war-array,
And make the plain's face dark with hosts of men.'
The message roused Piran ; no time was lost ;
That night he marched on with a sea-like host.
Hamawan
When Sol, aweary of its veil of gloom,
Had bursten through it and come forth, Piran,
The leader, reached Mount Hamawan, and earth
Was hidden by the dust of troops. " Abide,"
Thus said he to Human, " here where thou art ;
Set not the troops in motion for a while.
I will hold parley with the Iranian leader,
And say : ' Why hast thou set up Kawa's standard ? '
Who told him of Mount Hamawan and now
When there what hopeth he ? "
In hate and vengeance
He came anear the Iranian host and cried : —
"Illustrious Tus, the lord of elephant,
Of mace and kettledrum ! five months have passed
Since thou provokedst war, and on the field
The noblest kinsmen of Gudarz lie headless,
While thou hast fled, thy soldiers panting after,
And like a mountain-sheep hast taken refuge,
Full of revenge and rancour, in the heights !
But thou wilt surely come within the toils."
Exalted Tus replied : " I mock thy falsehoods.
Thou didst set wreak afoot among the mighty
Throughout the world for Siyawush. Hast thou
No shame of thy vain words ? Hot though they be
They will not bring me to those toils of thine.
Ne'er may the world possess a paladin
Like thee among the men of might and name.
Thou by an oath didst ruin Siyawush,
And wreck earth with his blood, thou madest him
Stay in Turan ; now war and vengeance stay
In earth through him. Alas ! for that great prince
And noble man whose face once gladdened all !
Thou by this practice, such deceit and lies,
Wilt gain no lustre in a true man's sight.
We could not forage on the battlefield,
And therefore have I marched to Hamawan.
News now hath reached the monarch of the world,
Who with his mighty men will come anon.
The great men of the host have gathered — Zal
And Rustam of the elephantine form ;
And when the Shah is fairly on the march
I will not leave Turan field, fell, or crop.
Since thou art here behold a task for men :
This is no time for ruse and ambuscade."
Piran on that sent forward troops to seize
The approaches, and the army mountain-like
Moved, troop on troop, upon that mountain-skirt.
Piran, when thus the foemen's foraging
Was straitened, laid his plans.
"We," said Human,
"Must get possession of the mountain's foot,
And I will deal so that the Iranians
Shall never gird themselves for vengeance more."
Piran replied : " The wind is in our face,
And none would think of fighting with it so ;
But as they have not room for foraging,
And nobody would guard a barren rock,
They will no longer heed their general ;
With warlike eyes grown dim the troops will come
To seek not fight but quarter ; 'tis a day
For grace and not for setting in array."
Gudarz and Tus suspected this ; the chiefs
Were in dismay. Said old Gudarz to Tus : —
"We must fight now. If we have three days' provand
We have not more, and not one road is open !
We have no tents, no huts, no baggage-train,
And this great host will starve ! So, when the sun
Is wan of face and night's dark veil is seen,
Choose we brave cavaliers, descend the heights,
And try our fortune in a night-attack,
To perish one by one, or else to gain
The hero's crown. Such is the end of battles !
One hath the dust, another rank and glory."
Tus hearkened to Gudarz ; his heart was full
Of pain and of the ancient feud. He bode
Till night appeared. The sun set ; all was dark.
When one watch passed, and men had fallen silent,
Tus made him ready, called the men of action,
Gave one wing to Bizhan, one to Shidush
And bold Kharrad ; the glorious flag he gave
To Gustaham with much advice and counsel,
Then, shouldering with Giv, Ruhham, and others
The massive mace, made for Piran and shocked
Like fire the Turkman centre. All the field
Grew like a sea of blood, a mighty shout
Rose from the host, the standard of Piran
Was cloven, and his troops were panic-stricken.
Human, when he had heard that cry, bestrode
His Arab black, came up, saw many slain,
And many turning from the fight dismayed,
Wept tears of blood upon his breast, and shouted : —
"Was there no outpost here ? Had ye no stomach
For fight ? We are three hundred to their one ;
It is ill sleeping on the field of battle !
Ho ! out with sword and mace, and up with shield
Of Chin. Now that the moon o'er yonder height
Is drawing forth its sword, cut off the foe
On every side and let none, combatant
Or laggard, 'scape."
Arose the clarions' blast,
The warriors pressed forward, and surrounded
The Iranian cavaliers like savage lions.
Sparks flashed from helm and sword : thou wouldst have said : —
"The sky is raining maces from the clouds ! "
Night, scimitars, and dust concealed the stars
And shining moon. Thou'dst said : " The Iranians
Are walled by coats of mail and in a murk
As of a sea of pitch ! " Then to his men
Human exclaimed : " Enough ! slay not the chiefs ;
Bring me them captive and not arrow-pierced."
They shouted back : " Their plight is hopeless now.
Lay on, lay on with mace and javelin,
And crown these chieftains' heads with crowns of blood."
Then Tus said to Ruhham and Giv : " Good sooth !
Our lives are but a jest ! Unless the Almighty
Shall save our souls and bodies from this scath
We are but poised upon an eagle's wings,
Or struggling in the waters of the deep ! "
Like savage lions leaping from their lairs
They charged together, while the sound of drum
And pipe and clang of Indian bells and gongs
Rose from the foe, men could not see their reins,
The horses' crests, or spear-points at their eyes.
"Ye have no room," exclaimed Human, "for fight
Or flight, and evil fortune drave you forth,
That ill might reach the guilty."
'Mid such strife
Abode that warrior-three with paltry powers !
Much thought they then of Rustam, everywhere
The prowest in the fray, and of Shidush,
Bizhan, and Gustaham, of great and small ;
"Good sooth ! " said they, " one of the Iranian host
Would help us here ! We came not to a fight,
But madly to the maw of crocodiles !
Woe to the throne and portal of the Shah,
For they will capture us anon ! Great Rustam
And Zal are in Zabulistan ! Iran
Will be destroyed ! "
The din of mace and drum
Reached the Iranian host, and Giv and Tus
Returned not ! Said Shidush and Gustaham,
The Lion : " Tus is long engaged ! "
Guraza
Said to Bizhan : " Our leader's task is long ! "
Anon the din of drums rose from the plain,
Air turned pitch-dark and earth to ebony.
The warriors made toward the voice of Tus.
The field ran blood. As they came up behind
All drew their massive maces. Tus, aware
That succour had arrived, roared tymbal-like,
Loosed rein, and pressed his stirrups, for he felt
His fortune rising, while Ruhham and Giv,
Cheered by the voice of brave Bizhan, became
Like lions. Thus they fought till break of day,
Until the world's Light shone above the mountains,
Then they recalled the host and drew it off
Toward the rocky heights. The chieftain Tus
Harangued the troops : " From set of sun to drum-beat
Far from the noble be the evil eye,
And may our fighting end in festival.
I never heard of warriors displaying
Such gallantry as I have seen in you.
My first prayer is that Holy God will keep
Afar from us the eyes of evil ones.
He is my refuge evermore and He
Will take you out of this. I trust withal
In Him that presently and swift as smoke
An army may come up to our support.
Assuredly my speedy camel-post
Hath reached ere now the monarch of the world.
My letter will inflame his heart anew,
The elephantine chief will come to aid us,
And with a noble company of Lions.
We shall return in triumph, well content,
And eager to behold Khusrau again.
We will report to that triumphant world-king
All that hath passed in public and in private,
And through his kindness and his satisfaction
Obtain, each one of us, the fruits of fortune."
Both hosts ceased fighting, breathed themselves, and left
The battle drawn. On both sides scouts advanced
Upon that plain of valiant warriors.
Human came forth, saw corpses block the road,
And thus addressed Piran : " Withdraw to-day ;
The battle hath not answered our desires,
But when our warriors, approven horsemen,
And men have rested I will make a fight
Such as the sun and moon ne'er saw."
They went,
Their converse done, each on his schemes intent.
News reached Khusrau : " Piran hath gained the day,
Tus hath retired upon Mount Hamawan,
And many a chieftain of the host is missing.
The portal of the palace of Gudarz,
Son of Kishwad, is void of men of war
And chiefs. The very stars are wailing them,
The rose no longer groweth in the garden,
The world through them is filled with dust and blood,
And Tus' high star hath fallen ! "
Kai Khusrau,
The famous, heard, and his heart quaked. He bade
The elephantine Rustam come to court,
And with his host. The sages and the archmages,
Famed and experienced of Iran, all came ;
Khusrau, the chief of chieftains, loosed his tongue,
Told how the host had fought, and said to Rustam : —
"Exalted one ! our ancient state, I fear,
Is tottering, whereat my heart is full
Of dread. Thou fosterest the crown and throne,
World-ruling fortune hath its light from thee,
The heart of heaven is on thy sabre's point,
And under thee are sky and time and earth.
Thou didst dig out the White Div's heart and brain ;
The age's hopes are based upon thy love,
Earth is the servant of thy charger's dust,
And time to thee is like a loving mother.
The sun is set a-burning by thy sword,
And Venus weepeth at that mace of thine.
Thy plumed and pointed shafts make lions weary
Of fighting with thee on their day of bale.
Since thou hast been a man and worn a helm
No foe hath cast his eye upon Iran.
Now Tus, Gudarz, and Giv and other chiefs,
With many of the warriors of this land,
Have with full hearts and eyes that flowed with tears
Fled from the soldiers of Afrasiyab.
Full many of the kindred of Gudarz
Full on the day of fight and sleep in dust.
Those of the army that escaped with life
Are broken-hearted on Mount Hamawan ;
Their heads are lifted heavenward ; they pray
The Almighty, who is Lord of time and place,
That elephantine Rustam may perchance
Come to them in God's strength at my command.
As I perused the letter in the night
I shed my heart's blood freely on my cheeks.
I told the thing to no one for three days
Save only unto God the Succourer,
But now, because the matter hath surpassed
All bounds, my heart is full of care therefor.
Thou art the hope of host and general :
Mayst thou be sound in health and bright in mind;
May thy head flourish and thy heart rejoice,
Be thy pure person free from hurt of foe.
Ask me for plenty of whate'er thou wilt,
Of steeds, of arms, of treasure, and of troops.
Go with good counsels and a joyful heart :
So great a work must not be slackly done."
The hero answered : " May the signet-ring
And crown ne'er lack thee. Heaven remembereth not
A king like thee for Grace, for stature, justice,
And rede. Khusrau hath heard that ever since
Kubad assumed the imperial diadem
I have been girded in Iranian quarrels,
And have not sat at rest a single day.
Mine have been waste, gloom, lion, elephant,
Enchanters, lusty dragons, mighty men
Both of Turan and of Mazandaran,
Dark nights, and massive maces, and withal
Long journey ings and thirsts, for I preferred
The door of travail to the stead of ease.
So many toils and hardships have I seen
That I have never asked a day of pleasure.
Thou art the world's king, and a slave am I
Girt to perform thy hests. Let not the Shah
Grieve for the slain, but let thy foes look wan.
With belted waist will I draw near to Tus,
And gird me to avenge the Iranians,
For liver-wounded have I been and girt
With mourning for the scions of Gudarz."
When Kai Khusrau heard Rustam's words he wept.
And said : " Without thee I desire not life,
Or majesty or crown or royal throne.
Now -be the welkin in thy tasso's noose,
And crowned heads in thy bonds."
The treasurer
Unlocked the royal hoard of jewels, crowns,
Dinars, helms, lassos, bows, and belts, oped too
The sacks of drachms. The Shah gave all to Rustam,
Thus saying : " O illustrious warrior !
Go with the mace-men of Zabulistan,
And mighty men and warriors of Kabul,
Swift as the blast, not tarrying thyself
Or bidding others tarry. From the host
Choose thirty thousand swordsmen dight for war,
And give to Fariburz son of Kaus
Some troops to go on first and seek revenge."
The peerless Rustam kissed the ground and said : —
The bridle and the stirrups are my mates.
We will urge on the chiefs ; far be repose
And idleness from us."
He paid the troops,
Went forth upon the plain, prepared for war,
And said to Fariburz : " Lead forth at dawn,
Conduct the van, and sleep not day or night
Until thou come to Tus the general.
Say to him : ' Risk not fight, use guile, gain time,
And be not rash. Lo ! like a blast I come,
Not dallying upon the road. Gurgin,
Son of Milad, approved in war, will know
What to advise thy host in weal and woe.' "
"O warrior, distributor of crowns,
Lord of the breastplate, battle-ax, and Rakhsh ! "
Said Fariburz, " I have a secret wish
That I can tell to no one in the world
Except to thee, O paladin of earth,
Who well deservest ring and crown and signet,
And art the stay and refuge of the host !
In thee the warriors exalt their helms.
Know great one of Iran ! and may God bless thee,
That I and noble Siyawush were brothers,
And one in blood. 'Tis fit that I should take
His widow as my wife, exalted chief !
Urge this upon the Shah, and thou wilt set
A crown upon my head."
Then Rustam answered :-
"'Tis thine to bid. I will achieve thy wish."
The elephantine chief went in and said :—
"O famed Khusrau ! I have a thing to ask
That will exalt my head above the moon,
And I will ask it with the monarch's leave,
For God approveth. Love and justice reach
All men through thee, twin-visaged like the sky.
Now Fariburz among the chiefs and princes
Hath not a peer; withal for rede and prowess
I do not see his match, and he desireth
This of the Shah — the place of Siyawush,
So that, when he is marching to avenge
His brother's blood, the guardian of his house
And wealth, the confidant in all his cares,
May be the daughter of Afrasiyab,
None else, they twain to be as sun and moon."
Khusrau on hearing gave consent and said : —
"O famous man ! the feet of fortune trample
All that reject thy counsel. Naught but good
Will come from words of thine. Live ever glorious !
I cannot urge this, as thou know'st. Such speech
To her would be misplaced, but I will give
My mother, if she will consent to listen,
The counsels most conformable with wisdom."
They went together to the moonlike dame —
The peerless Rustam and benignant Shah,
Who said to her : " Thou memory of my sire,
In good and ill my refuge ! I may govern,
But thou art Shah to me. Thou know'st the toil
And travail of the army in this war,
How many of our mighty men have perished
In battle with Turan ! I mean to send
A host with Rustam son of Zal as chief,
While Fariburz will lead the van, and Rustam
Himself be champion. He would have thee be
The wife of Fariburz. What is thy pleasure
Therein ? Be greatness and all good thy mates."
On hearing this she thought about old times,
Distressed and vexed at heart ; at length in tears
She said : " I blame not Rustam ; if I did
It would be misplaced now, for only heaven
Can say him nay when he requesteth aught."
Then Rustam said to her : " O dame of dames,
Extolled for spotless worth ! Oh ! may thy foes
All perish ! Thou, may be, wilt hear my counsel.
Thou knowest that a woman cannot rest
Without a spouse, the young without the young,
And best of all a mate of Kaian race,
For man is for the woman's sake, and she
Is far more eager than her spouse for her.
Victorious Fariburz son of Kaus,
Fit for the crown, the lustre of the throne,
The brother and the peer of Siyawush,
Is ruler of the more part of Iran ;
The peopled land and desert both are his.
By leave, advice, and order of the Shah
Do I approve thee as the prince's spouse.
What sayest thou ? Is he approved by thee ?
Doth Fariburz appear a fitting mate ?
Thou wilt do well to hearken to my words :
Heed what I tell thee and the Shah's advice."
The Shah of ladies held her peace awhile
In grief, ashamed to speak before her son,
Then sighing deeply answered Rustam thus :—
"O full of prowess, leader of the folk !
Although there is none like him in Iran
He cannot take the place of Siyawush ;
Yet is my tongue, as thou mayst say, in fetters
By reason of thy words, O paladin !
What doth the famous monarch now command ?
I must be girded to perform his will."
Thus, blushing like the roses in the spring,
The monarch's mother gave consent. The matter,
Since Rustam was so instant, was soon sped :
They called the archmages and drew up the contract. .
Then Fariburz became Shah's sire-in-law,
And being flanked by Kai Khusrau and Rustam
Increased his quality and dignity,
And gained a robe of honour and new crown.
Three days prepared, the fourth achieved, the business,
Then Rustam with his gallant warriors
Fared toward the plain, while Fariburz with troops
Went in advance, resplendent as a star
In heaven. Arose the din of clarions,
And matchless Rustam led his army forth.
The Shah, the world-lord, with his mind all care,
Fared with him for two leagues, while Rustam turned
Two stages into one upon his way,
And rested not at all by night or day.
One night, about the hour of drum-beat, Tus,
Heart-seared and full of trouble, slept and dreamed
That from the deep a radiant lustre rose
About an ivory throne, and Siyawush
Thereon with Grace and crown, with smiling lips
And tongue fair-spoken, turned a sun-like face
Upon him. " Stay the Iranians here," he said,
"For thou shalt conquer in the fight. Lament not
The kindred of Gudarz, for there is here
A rosary all new, and we will quaff,
How long we wot not, underneath its blooms."
With joyful heart released from pain and grief
Tus woke. Then to Gudarz : " World-paladin !
I have beheld a vision in my sleep !
Take note that Rustam like a rushing wind
Will come anon ! "
He bade the pipes to sound,
The troops upon the mountain left their posts,
The warriors of Iran girt up their loins,
And set up Kawa's standard, while Piran
Upon the other side led forth his powers ;
The dust-clouds dimmed the sun ; its eye was dazed
By warriors' shouts and by the rain of arrows.
The two hosts met, but not a champion showed
Before the lines. Human said to Piran : —
"We must attack. Why hesitate ? The troops
Are not out hunting. Man and beast bear weight."
Piran said : " Peace ! Tis not the time for haste
Or argument. Yestreen from yonder lines,
And unawares, three with a paltry force
Assailed us, hungry lions they, we sheep
Whom cold is driving from the mountain-tops.
I found the whole plain like a stream of blood,
And famous heads laid low. The Iranians hold
A barren rock, their chargers sniff at thorns
Like musk. Wait till they burn upon the crags,
And die resourceless. Leave no way to pass,
Side, front, or rear-ward. Since without your fighting
The foe will come to hand, why change delay
For haste ? Why should we fight ? Ten horse will serve
As scouts upon the plain. Wait we until
Our foes lack food and drink, and ask for quarter.
Unless they can subsist on thorns and flints
When provand faileth they will take to them
And die."
They left the field, went to their tents,
And scouts were posted while the warriors loosed
Their belts and turned to sleep and banqueting.
The chieftain Tus went also to his camp,
With full heart and with cheeks of ebony,
And thus addressed Gudarz : " Affairs grow dark ;
The fortunes of the Iranians are distraught.
Troops compass us, our beasts' feed is all thorny,
And food is not o'er-plenteous with the host !
Unsheathe at dawn. Kank on the mountain-skirts.
If our good star prove helpful it will give us
Our will upon our foes, while if the Judge
Of heaven shall end us with the scimitar,
No more or less can hap than His decree,
So measure not your breaths in your dismay.
Death too with high renown is goodlier
Than life with fear and overthrow."
They closed
With what their fortune-favoured chief proposed.
When from the sign of Cancer Sol reached out,
And rent the musk-hued Veil, a messenger
Came from the monarch to Piran and said : —
"Troops throng from every side — a host whose dust
Would make a desert of the sea of Chin
Upon the battle-day. A chief is there
From Ma wara 'u'n-Nahr ; his head is raised
O'er circling heaven ; a hundred lions' strength
Is his ; he quelleth mighty elephants !
In height a cypress and in looks a moon,
A potentate whose toys are crowns and thrones,
Kamus, this chief of chiefs, will have his will
Upon Gudarz and Tus. The troops comprise
All those that dwell 'twixt Sipanjab and Rum.
I reckon first the Khan of Chin, whose crown
Is heaven, his throne the earth, next brave Manshur,
Whose falchion layeth warriors' heads in dust,
And next Kamus, the swordsman of Kashan,
Whose eyes ne'er saw defeat. His works all prosper ;
When he is wroth he bringeth blast and snow."
Piran harangued the army of Turan,
And said : " Ye chiefs and warriors of the king !
Rejoice ye, young and old ! at this good news,
Sent by the king, and be ye bright of soul ;
Now must we wash the trouble from our hearts
I will not leave Iran field, fell, or crop.
The pains and troubles of the king are over
In seeking vengeance and arraying troops,
And ye shall see Afrasiyab supreme
By land and sea, at home and in Iran."
From those approaching powers fresh messengers
Kept coming to the captain of the host
With joyful news : " O famous paladin !
Live glad and bright of soul for evermore.
Be thy heart joyful to behold these kings,
And may thy soul cease troubling. From Kashmir
All, till thou comest to the river Shahd,
Is elephants and litters, flags and troops,
While from Saklab Kundur the lion-man
Is coming with that warring Heaven Biward
Of Kut, with Garcha from Sagsur, Shangul
From Hind. Flags fill the air and swords the earth.
Chaghan hath sent Fartus, the Light of hosts,
Gahan hath sent Gahar, who scorcheth heroes,
With Shamiran of Shakn, first of the age,
Who scattereth poison with his spear and sword.
Now lift thy head and take thy pleasure here,
For this glad news would make an old man young."
Piran laughed out with all his heart and soul,
Thou wouldst have said : " He that was dead reviveth ! "
Thus spake he to Human : " I will go forth
To meet them. They have had a longsome march,
Equipped for fight and full of care. They hold
Their heads as high as doth Afrasiyab,
For they have treasure, lustre, throne, and state.
I will go forth and see what men they are,
How many, with what chiefs and warriors,
Will do obeisance to the Khan of Chin,
And kiss the ground before his throne withal :
I will behold Kamus, the exalted one,
And find Tus an opponent in Shangul.
Returning hither I will gird myself
To rob the Iranians of the breath of life,
And, if they cannot hold their own, will make
Day dark and strait to them. I will secure
With heavy bonds about their feet and necks
Those that survive among the Iranian chiefs,
And then dispatch them to Afrasiyab,
Not taking rest or sleep till it be done,
Behead the common soldiers that I capture,
Burn them, commit their ashes to the winds,
And take no thought about the place again.
Then will I part our army into three,
And darken the Iranian monarch's day.
I will dispatch one army unto Balkh,
And make day bitter to the Iranians,
Another to Kabulistan and bring
Kabul the ashes of Zabulistan,
And lead the third compact of mighty Turkmans
And Lions 'gainst Iran. I will spare none,
Not women, little children, young or old,
But overthrow Iran, both field and fell.
May not a hand or foot be left to them !
But till I order matters seek not fight."
Thus spake Piran and went with wreakful heart ;
Thou wouldst have said : " His very skin hath burst."
Human said to the troops : " Away with care I
For two days let us labour but to keep
Watch on Mount Hamawan, for fear our foes
Steal oft' by night just when our flags will fill
Completely road, plain, valley, stream, and hill."
Piran on reaching his allies beheld
The plains and valleys full of horses' hoofs.
The tents and tent-enclosures filled the world
With red and yellow, blue and violet.
Amidmost each enclosure was a standard
Wrought of brocade of Chin and painted silk.
He stood amazed and asked himself in wonder :—
"Is this a paradise, or banquet-hall,
The starry heaven, or orbit of the moon ? "
He came afoot and kissed the ground before
The Khan, who, seeing him, embraced him, marvelled
At such a chest and neck, much greeted him,
Made much of him, set him upon the throne,
And said : " Oh ! well is me that I should sit
In such good spirits by the paladin ! "
He then asked : " Of the army of Iran
Who hath the signet, and who hath the crown ?
What troops have they ? Who are their warriors,
And wherefore sit they on the mountain-top ? "
Piran replied : " O monarch ! live for ever,
And may the Maker bless thee who hast joyed
Thy slave's heart with thy questions. Through thy fortune
I am both well and happy, and my soul
Desireth but the dust upon thy feet.
The king inquireth of the Iranians :
They have no signet, diadem, or throne,
And, having longed for war beyond all measure,
Are left with only rocks to gaze upon ;
For foiled, dishonoured, and reduced in strength,
They went in full flight to Mount Hamawan.
Their general is Tus, a man of valour,
Who feareth not a lion in the field.
Their chieftains are Gudarz son of Kishwad,
Giv, and Ruhham — all men of noble birth.
Now by the fortune of the illustrious Khan
This is the last host that their chief shall see.
They come not on the plain at battle-time,
And save the flinty rocks have naught to hand."
The Khan said : " Stay, and bring thy comrades too.
Content of heart to-day will we quaff wine,
And not anticipate."
He decked the tents
Like gardens in the spring : " Tis Paradise,"
Thou wouldst have said, " for colour and device."
Now when Sol mounted to the vault of heaven
The hearts of Tus and of Gudarz grew troubled : —
"Why are the Turkmans still to-day ? Are they
At counsel or bemused ? But be they sad
Or glad I look for ill ! Know that if aid
Hath come to them ill hap hath come to us !
Consider all the Iranian troops as slain
Or, if still living, fleeing from the fight.
If Rustam cometh not upon the field
Disaster will befall us from yon host,
And we shall have no sepulture, no grave,
But horses' hoofs will trample on our heads ! "
Giv said to Tus : " O general of the Shah
What aileth thee to think upon mishap ?
We need not look for ill ; God is thy Helper ;
We are His worshippers, and have broadcast
Much seed of good. Such fortune hath the Shah,
The lord of scimitar and throne and crown,
That God will not withdraw His help from us,
And leave our enemies to work their will.
With Rustam's coming all our soldiers' cares
Will end. Let no man cease to trust in God
Though day should turn to night. Let not thy heart
Be straitened needlessly because our foes
Forbear to fight one day : they have not shut
Heaven's door on us. Fear not the foe's designs.
If God most high ordaineth loss for us
Quit vain imaginings for come it will.
Let us construct a trench before the host,
As warriors use, then draw the sword, provoke
A fight and slay our foes ; we shall no doubt
Perceive their aims and lay their secret bare.
News from Iran will come and there will be
Light on the boughs of our tall Cypress-tree."
Gudarz departed from the host and clomb
The mountain-summit. From the look-out came
A grievous cry : " The Iranian warriors
Are ruined now ! As yon bright sun declined
The whole world eastward, grew as dark as night
With dust, which standard-bearing elephants
Sent up, and through that dust the shining sun
Was lustreless ! "
Gudarz heard that and cried : —
"Dark earth is my sole hiding-place ! "
His cheeks
Became as pitch, and like one arrow-pierced
He cried : " My share is ever strife and battle,
My lot ill-hap and bane for antidote.
I had a host of sons and grandsons, men
Reputed in the land, but all were slain
For Siyawush, and all my luck hath gone !
I hope no more from life, my day is dark !
Would that my mother had not brought me forth,
High heaven ne'er turned o'er me ! "
To the watch
He said : " Long-sighted man and bright of mind !
Look forth upon the hosts and see who cometh.
Where is the banner of the Iranian chief?
Look to our left and right."
The watchman answered : —
"I see no movement and reconnaissance
On our side, but on theirs all is astir ;
Of us thou wouldest say : ' They are asleep.' "
Thereat the paladin shed bitter tears,
And cried in sorrow : " Saddle me my steed,
And for the future make my bed of brick !
I go to fill mine eyes and arms once more,
Embrace Shidush, Bizhan, Ruhham, and Giv,
Those brave, impetuous cavaliers, kiss each
Farewell upon the cheek and shower tears."
Ris gallant bay was saddled when there came
Th watchman's shout : " Rejoice, world-paladin !
Ana banish care, for on the road that leadeth
Toward Iran a black, day-darkening dust
Ariseth ; many standards like the moon
Are lifted from the centre of a host ;
The first one hath a wolf, a moon the next,
The third a dragon with a lion's head
In gold upon the staff ! ''
"Then live for ever,
And may the evil eye be far from thee ! "
Gudarz exclaimed. " When what thou utterest
To such good purpose shall be brought to pass
I will bestow on thee such varied treasures
That thou shalt have no need to toil henceforth.
Hereafter, when we go back to Iran,
Some day, and to the monarch of the brave,
I will forthwith present thee at his throne,
And lift thy head above the nobles there.
Now prithee leave thy look-out-post, approach
Our generals, and tell what thou hast seen ;
Be quick ; use whom thou wilt upon the road."
"I may not leave the look-out for the host,"
The watchman said, " but when 'tis grown so dark
That I can see no longer I will carry,
Like the Simurgh, the tidings to the troops
Down from my station here."
The paladin
Rejoined : " Be shrewd of heart and bright of soul.
Look forth from this high mountain yet again,
And see how soon they will be here."
He answered :
"Yon host will reach Mount Hamawan to-morrow
At dawn."
The paladin conceived such joy
As would have brought a corpse to life.
Piran,
For his part, swift as flying dust-clouds led
Those reinforcements to the battlefield.
A horseman went on first to tell at large
The joyful news which when Human had heard
He laughed and said : " Now surely sleepless fortune
Is with us."
From the field a shout of joy
Rose cloud-ward from the army of Turan.
The Iranian nobles full of care and pain,
With faces sallow and with livid lips,
Dispersed themselves upon the mountain-side
To give their last instructions. Everywhere
Groups gathered and bewailed themselves, and said :-
"Woe for these warriors of royal race,
Who are forgotten by the Iranians,
For now the lions' maws will be their tombs,
And earth be saturate with heroes' blood ! "
The chief bespake Bizhan : " Arise, explore
This secret, scale the mountain-top and mark
The character and number of this host.
See by what road they are approaching us,
What camp-enclosures and what thrones they have."
Bizhan the son of Giv then went apart,
And climbed the mountain's solitary peak,
Saw flags and horsemen, elephants and troops
On all sides, ran back to the general,
With heart all pain and soul all care, and said : —
"Earth's surface hath become like indigo,
So many are the troops and elephants !
The flags and spears pass count, the sun is dim
In heaven with dust, the troops are countless, boundless,
The ear is deafened by their kettledrums ! "
Tus listened, sad at heart and face all tears,
Then called to him the captains, sorely grieved
About his men, and said : " Time showeth me
Naught but the woes of war. I have experienced
Full many a rise and fall, but never fear
Like this. We have but one resource : although
Our arms and troops are few we will get ready,
Attack to-night, and make earth a Jihun
With blood. If we shall perish in the fray
There will be generals while there are kings :
Men shall not say : ' He died ingloriously,'
Although they have to lay me in the dust."
The leaders present all agreed thereto.
Now when the face of earth became like pitch,
When Venus, Mars, and Mercury were hidden,
And when the moon rose from the Sign of Pisces,
And to the navel rent the robe of night,
The watchman with a face like sandarach
Ran in to Tus and said : " O General !
The Shah hath sent an army from Iran ! "
The leader Tus laughed with the other chiefs,
And said : " O men of name and warriors !
We need not now seek fight since aid hath come,
We have our times for haste and for delay.
The elephantine hero by God's strength
Will come to our assistance with this host ;
Then on the Turkmans will we satisfy
Our lust, and our renown shall reach the sun."
They thought no more about a night-attack ;
The troops and leader joyed; the watchman made
Their spirits bright again, and young and old
Told those glad tidings. Tus sent forth his scouts,
Shouts and the clang of bells rose from the mount,
And all the folk, grown happy and soul-bright,
Talked of the chief of paladins all night.
Whenas the sun arrayed its host in heaven,
And black night disappeared, the Khan of Chin
Assembled the Turanian chiefs and warriors,
And thus addressed Piran : " We will not fight
To-day, and we do need a day's repose,
But, while our proud chiefs and man-slaying horsemen
Rest from the travail of the tedious road,
And from their hurried march o'er hill and dale,
I will survey the Iranians — how they fare
Upon the field."
Piran replied : " The Khan
Is a Avise king and worshipful, so let him
Do what he will to-day for he is leader."
There rose a clamour from the camp-enclosure
With sounds of kettledrum and clarion.
They mounted seats upon five elephants,
Housed with brocade of Chin of turquoise hue,
And broidered with gold thread. The seats themselves
Were gemmed with emeralds, the fittings golden,
The saddle-flaps were made of leopard-skin,
And golden were bells, gongs, and rattle-boxes.
The drivers' heads were decked with crowns, and all
Wore torques and ear-rings. With so many flags
Of painted silk the air was yellow, red,
And violet like some bazar in Chin.
The troops marched to the field as if to keep
A feast, the earth was beauteous as the eye
Of chanticleer with trappings, colours, drums,
And pipes. The kings set forth, the air was filled
With blare of clarions, the spearpoints gleamed,
The plain was black with troops. Tus from afar
Saw them and ranged in line what men he had,
The warriors of Iran girt up their loins,
And Giv brought Kawa's standard. From the plain
Of battle to the summit of the mount
The army of Iran stood troop on troop.
Now when Kamus went forward with Manshur,
Bi'ward, Shangul the prescient, and the Khan
To view Mount Hamawan, they never thought
To face a foe, but when the Khan afar
Looked forth and heard the Iranian horsemen's war-cry
It pleased him and he said : " Behold a host
Of men-o'erthrowing, warlike cavaliers !
Piran the chieftain told us otherwise,
But brave men's qualities should not be hidden.
The chieftain masketh the pit's mouth with brambles,
And thither will his horse speed at the chase.
What better is it vainly to besmirch
The foemen's prowess on the day of fight ?
I have not looked on cavaliers and chiefs
So stamped with chivalry and manliness."
"Men reck not of so few," Piran replied,
"Upon a field like this."
"But," said the Khan,
"What shall we do ? "
Piran said : " Thou hast fared
Far over hill and dale. Let us remain
Three days to rest the troops. I will divide
The host ; the day of fight and fear is over.
Half of our warlike, glorious cavaliers
Shall fall upon the foe from dawn till noon
With double-pointed dart, sword, bow, and mace ;
And then till night ariseth from the hills
The other half shall strive. At dark will I
Bring up the rested troops and press the foe ;
We will not let them have a moment's peace —
We and our eager cavaliers in arms."
Kamus replied : " Not good ! No such delay
For me ! With all these men and such strife toward
Why seek so long a respite ? Let us both
Attack and straiten dale and height for them.
Hence we will march upon Iran, will leave not
Throne, crown, or diadem, lay waste all fields
And fells, and act as warriors and Lions.
No women, little children, old or young,
No Shah, or man of rank or paladin
Will I leave in Iran, no field or fell,
No hall or palace or four-footed beast.
Why should we pass so many evil days
To get but care and grief and needless pain ?
But ope not to our foes a door to-night
To get away. As soon as morning breatheth
The troops must move. I with the king of Hind
Will bear my flag up yonder height. To-morrow
Thou shalt behold a heap of corpses there
To make the Iranians weep that look thereon."
The Khan said to Piran : " There is no course
Save this : he is a peerless general."
The nobles all agreed to what Kamus,
The conqueror of Lions, had proposed.
The conference being o'er they went their way,
And passed all night in ordering their array.
Whenas the sun had pitched a camp-enclosure
Of gold brocade upon the azure realm
A loud cry from the look-out reached Gudarz : —
"O captain of the host ! the troops have come !
They are at hand ! Their dust hath dimmed the day !"
Gudarz sprang up, had his swift charger brought,
And rode toward that dark dust with anxious heart.
He came. When near to them he spied the flag
Of Fariburz the chief, who led the van,
The well approven and the new Shah's kinsman.
Then old Gudarz alighted as withal
Did Fariburz the wise, the army's Lustre.
The twain embraced. Gudarz wept tears of blood
Upon his breast. " Old chief," said Fariburz,
"Still forced to fight ! revenge for Siyawush
Hath cost thee dear ! Alas ! those cavaliers
Gudarzian ! May much good news of them
Still reach thee, may the fortune of the foe
Be over-turned ! Praise to the Lord of sun
And moon that I have seen thee safe and sound."
Gudarz wept blood for those that slept in dust.
"Observe," he made reply, " how evil fortune
Is ever bringing evil on my head !
No son or grandson hath survived this strife,
No soldiers, flags, and kettledrums are left !
But I dismiss all thought of conflicts past ;
Now is the time for fighting and emprise.
The troops on plain and dale have made earth like
A raven's wing, so many are they, and all
The host of Tus is as the one black hair
Upon a white bull by comparison !
The wastes and settlements of Chin, Saklab,
Of Rum and Hind, can have no creature left !
All must have girt themselves to fight with us !
But till thou tellest me where Rustam is
My back will not be straightened from its griefs."
"He is behind me," Fariburz replied,
"Intent on war. All through the night till dawn
He marcheth with all speed. Now where shall I
Encamp and whither lead this little band ? "
Gudarz made answer : " What did Rustam say ?
His words should be reported."
Fariburz
Replied : " Illustrious one ! the peerless Rustam
Bade us not fight. ' Stay on the field/ he said.
Ye must not show yourselves before the host,
But take your ease until my flag appeareth. ' '
Then Fariburz, Gudarz in company,
Marched toward Mount Hamawan right speedily.
When from his look-out the Turanian watch
Espied these troops he went back to the host.
"Gird all your loins for fight," he told Piran,
"For from Iran an army hath arrived,
Advancing o'er the plain ! "
The general
Went to the Khan of Chin, and said : " An army
Is coming from Iran, how great I know not,
Or who the leader is. What shall we do ? "
Kamus said : " Keep thyself to thine own force.
Thou hast the warriors of Afrasiyab— -
An army like the waters of the sea —
Yet what hast thou accomplished in five months
Against a foe so small ? Now that the earth
Is full of troops led by the Khan, Manshur,
And me, let us display our prowess ; thou
Hast locked the door but we will bring the key.
Although the world's face be as silk of Chin
With soldiers from Kabul, Zabul, and Hind,
Yet, should I fight alone, the Iranians
Were nothing. Thou wilt say of them : ' They are not.'
Thou wouldest scare me with illustrious Rustam ;
Him will I slaughter first ; if once I catch him
His name shall not be talked of any more.
Thou art oppressed and fearful of this host
Approaching from Sistan, but once behold
My hand in battle, when the dust-cloud riseth
Upon the plain, and thou wilt recognise
A hero in the world, what brave men are,
And what fight is."
Piran said : " Live for ever !
May evil's hand be always far from thee.
Enough ! may what thou sayest be fulfilled,
And no one prove thine equal."
Said the Khan : —
"Thou hast allowed Kamus to lead the attack ;
He will perform his word, for he hath Mountains
As his allies and Elephants for mates.
Daunt not the troops, for these Iranians
Are no great matter, and I will not leave
One noble in Iran, but send up dust
From hill and vale ; as for the men of worship ,
I will dispatch them to Afrasiyab
In heavy fetters and behead the rest.
We will not leave Iran a leaf, a tree,
A Shah, a palace or a crown or throne."
Piran with smiles did reverence to the chiefs,
And to the Khan of Chin, then went rejoicing
Back to the camp, where all the nobles sought him,
Such as Human, Zahhak, and Farshidward —
Great men and Lions on the day of battle.
"A host," they said, " arriveth from Iran,
Led by a sable flag ; a noted scout
Went forth to spy and is but now returned.
They say 'tis Fariburz son of Kaus,
A noble, loyal soldier."
Said Piran : —
"Let us dismiss our cares. In Rustam's absence
We need not be afraid of Fariburz ;
His breath is no cure for a bane like this.
But though according to Kamus indeed
The elephantine Rustam is no man
In war, God grant he come not though Kamus
Be such a Crocodile ! "
Human replied : —
"Why dost thou keep thy spirit dark with care ?
This is not he, or army from Si'stan :
Here are the blood and dust of Fariburz."
Piran said : " I have given up the throne
And state in dudgeon with the sun and moon,
For when I heard that from Iran a host
Marched, and was coming to this battlefield,
My brain went, anguish filled my soul and head,
And from my heart I drew a chilly sigh."
Kulbad said : " Why this grief ? What need is there
To weep because of Rustam or of Tus ?
With all our soldiers, maces, elephants,
And scimitars we block the wind itself.
Why fear then Rustam, Tus, and Kai Khusrau ?
What are the Iranians but as dust to us ?
They were dispersed in flight from yonder field,
And straggled to their tents."
Anon Tus heard : —
"The land is full of beat of kettledrum,
And elephantine Rustam hath arrived
With Fariburz and soldiers from Iran."
He bade bring forth the drums, Mount Hamawan,
Wherefrom shouts rose, grew ebon with dark dust,
And earth shook underneath the trampling steeds.
Then Tus harangued the troops, he spake at large
About Mazandaran, what Rustam did
In battle with the divs, and how he triumphed.
The soldiers called down blessings on their chief,
They said : " Be ware of heart and bright of mind.
We may pour out our souls at this good news,
Which easeth them. When peerless Rustam cometh
Yon host will not withstand the Crocodile.
Then will we battle on this mount forthwith
To cast this shame off from the Iranians.
The standard of the illustrious Khan, the crown,
The golden shields, and throne of ivory,
His elephant-attendants crowns of gold,
Their golden girdles and their golden torques,
Their golden cymbals and their golden bells,
Unmatched on earth, his jewelled parasol
Of peacocks' tails, these will we seize, and more,
When we are fighting with our lives at stake."
Tus said : " We are exposed to fear and blame ;
Our foes surround the mount, our nobles' heads
Are snared. When Rustam cometh he will speak
Upbraidingly, not asking what hath chanced,
And say : ' Thou wast a bird caught in a net ;
The cause was sodden but the fight was raw.
As with the general so with the host
I have not seen one eager for the fray ! '
So let us charge like lions, and the foe
May yet be shifted on this side the mount."
The troops replied to him : " Soar not so high.
Refrain from words like these, let none advance
Till Rustam hath surveyed the scene of strife.
We will make prayer to God, the Guide to good.
By His command, Who holdeth sun and moon,
The matchless Rustam will approach this field.
Why have disaster for thy star ? Bestow
Dinars and drachms upon the poor."
The troops
Raised shouts of joy upon the mountain-top
As merrily they sought their place of rest,
Each man to spend the night as seemed him best.
When Sol laid hand on Taurus, and the larks
Began to carol o'er the plain, a shout
Ascended from the encampment of Kamus,
That man-o'erthrowing chief who led the van.
He massed his troops and gave out mail ; his heart
Was full of fight, his head of vapouring.
He changed his robe for armour, donned a helm
Instead of crown, a breastplate for a tunic,
And chose troops panoplied in steel and iron.
The armies' dust began to show itself,
Men could not see their way for scimitars
And coats of mail. Then from the Iranian look-out
A shout rose : " On our side a host hath come ;
The standard of the elephantine chief
Is visible behind it. On the other
Turanian troops have clouded all the air.
Their leader is a horseman like a rock,
And earth is shaken by his charger's hoofs.
His mace's head is like a buffalo's ;
Troops follow him and spearmen lead the way.
Thou well mayst muse at one that shouldereth
A mace like that ! "
On his side Tus sent up
The drum-roll to the clouds, he heard the watchman,
His soul grew bright, he joyed, while from Gudarz
A horseman sped to Fariburz to say : —
"The army of Turan arrayed for battle
Is near at hand. They must not in full force
Assail us scattered thus and overthrow us.
Act as thy nature biddeth, for thou art
A noble and Shah's son. The dust of Rustam
Is rising from the road, and he is entering
The field."
Then Fariburz joined force with Tus
And Giv. They ranged the host on Hamawan,
And raised the glorious flag. All being ready,
Right, left, and centre, rear and baggage-train,
The clarions blared and all the host came on
As 'twere the starry sky ; so when Kamus
Advanced to fight he had no need to wait,
But, like a river speeding down a height,
Led on his troops and fronted Hamawan.
Air was like indigo and earth was hidden.
When he was near he faced toward the mount,
And with his cheeks all smiles addressed his powers : —
"It is a coward's business to oppose
The Iranians, yet a vast, brave host is here
And not Piran, Human, and all that crew !
What champion have they to contend with me ? "
Then shouting to Mount Hamawan he cried : —
"Ye lion-men upon the day of battle !
Behold my breast, my stature, and my bearing,
This arm of mine, this sword and mace ! "
Then Giv,
On hearing, flared up, raged, and drew his sword,
But said, when he drew nearer to Kamus : —
"None but a furious elephant can match him ! "
He took and strung his bow, he called on God,
The Giver of all good, and showered arrows
From bow like clouds in spring upon Kamus,
Who, when he marked Giv's mastery, concealed
His own head 'neath his shield, and with his lance
Charged wolf-like. Air was full of dust, and earth
Of death. On drawing near his foe he speared
Giv's waist, who reeled and, as he reeled, Kamus
Plucked out his own sword, shouted, raged, proclaimed
His name, came grimly on the cavalier,
And clave his lance obliquely like a pen.
Tus from the centre saw the fight with grief,
And thought : " Giv is not man enough ; I only
Can wield a spear like that."
He left the centre
With shouts to succour Giv and join the fray.
Kamus wheeled, rode between the chiefs, and struck
The steed of Tus a sword-blow on the neck ;
That prince's face became like ebony.
The charger fell, the gallant rider rose ;
Then like a roaring lion took his stand,
And on the battlefield with spear afoot
Contended with Kamus before the hosts.
Two noble warriors fought one cavalier ;
He of Kashan was still insatiate !
Thus, till the sun's place darkened, all the field
Was in confusion and, when it grew ebon,
Kamus and Tus gave o'er. The hosts again
Went to their several camps on mount and plain.
Now when heaven's sphere grew void of sun and moon,
And when the scouts came forth from both the hosts,
The watcher in the look-out loosed his tongue : —
"The plain is full of dust, the night is dark,
The level and the upland ring with cries,
And there are many lights among the troops.
Good sooth ! the elephantine chief hath come,
And with an army from Zabul."
Gudarz,
On hearing this, descended mid the murk
The rocks in haste, the dragon-standard shone
Though night was dark and earth was violet-dim.
He lighted from his steed, while Rustam too
Alighted and advanced like rushing wind.
The twain embraced and from them both arose
A bitter cry o'er those Gudarzian chiefs,
And that gain-seeking which had proved a loss.
Gudarz said : " Brave, wise, ardent paladin !
Both crown and throne receive their light from thee,
And what thou utterest is truth indeed.
More art thou to the Iranians than father
And mother, treasure, throne, and precious stones.
Without thee we are fish on land, our heads
Are petrified, our bodies in the grave.
When I observed thy goodly countenance,
Thine eager salutations and thy love,
I grieved no longer for the dear ones gone ;
Through thy good fortune only smiles remained."
Then Rustam answered him : " Be glad of heart,
And very heedful of thy noble self,
Because the world is but deceit and toil,
It showeth thee its wealth and that is all.
One man is rich, another poor ; this man
Is honoured, that despised, but all must go,
There is no remedy ; I know no worse J
Calamity than death, but may that pang
Afflict not thee, and may we all die fighting."
When Tus, Giv, and those valiant warriors,
The Iranian cavaliers, had heard the news
Of Rustam's coming to Mount Hamawan,
And being seen by veteran Gudarz,
They went like wind, shouts rose, and clarions blared.
The soldiers and the chiefs approached afoot,
Their loins were girded but their hearts at ease.
They raised a cry of anguish for those slaughtered
Amid the dust of fight ; the heart of Rustam
Was moved ; he girt himself anew for vengeance ;
Then, hearing what had chanced in that campaign,
Lamented all the sufferings of the troops,
And gave much counsel, saying : " Ye chiefs ! to-day
A grave strife faceth us, and war's result
Is feast to one and funeral to another."
That warrior, that Lustre of the world,
Set up his camp-enclosure while his powers
Encamped behind him on Mount Hamawan,
And raised their leader's standard. Mighty Rustam
Sat on the throne and all the chiefs assembled.
Here sat Gudarz and Giv, there Tus and others,
While Rustam, with a lamp in front of him,
Discoursed at large of matters great/ and small,
How chiefs and troops had fought, and whether now
Bright sun and shining moon would favour them.
The chiefs spake to the gallant paladin
Of that innumerable host of foes,
Spake of Kamus, Shangul, the Khan of Chin,
Manshur, and of the warriors of Turan : —
"About Kamus himself we cannot speak,
For we have had no means of seeing him .l
He is a Tree whose Fruits are mace and sword,
And, though the clouds rained stones upon his head,
He would not flee from elephants of war :
His head is full of wreak, his heart of strife.
Earth is not able to contain Manshur ;
No warrior ordereth a host like him ;
And from this mountain to the river Shahd
Stretch flags and litters, elephants and troops,
Whose helmets and cuirasses pass compute.
Grim are the looks of all upon the plain,
Which is a mass of tents, around are pitched
The tent-enclosures of brocade of Chin,
And had the captain and the host not come
All had been lost. Praise to the Lord of victory,
Who thus hath put a period to our stress !
Past doubt we live through thee ; we all despaired
Of respite."
For a while the paladin
Grieved for the slain, wept, and grew dark of soul,
Then said : " Look from the orbit of the moon
Down to the gloomy face of sombre earth ;
All is distress and anguish, care and toil.
Such is the manner of this Wayside Inn,
Such is the manner of the circling sky —
Whiles strife and poison, and whiles sweets and love :
We die by nature or by violence ;
'Tis better not to mark the why and how,
For all must go as soon as time is up.
Blame not the circling of the sky. Now may
The all-victorious World-lord be our aid,
And may our foemen's fortunes be o'erthrown.
Henceforward we will take our full revenge,
And rid the world of foes."
The mighty men
Praised him and said : " Live ever famed and glad
With signet, crown, and sword, and never be
The court of Kai Khusrau bereaved of thee."
When o'er the hills the world-illumer shone,
When day seized on the two dark curls of night,
And, having cast aside its pitchy weeds,
Bit with its teeth the moon's lips till they bled,
The sound of drums rose from the camp-enclosures,
The warriors came forth. Human the chieftain
Went out to reconnoitre every side,
And thought : " What reinforcement have the Iranians
To need those tents and those pavilions ? "
He saw a camp-enclosure of brocade
Of turquoise hue with many slaves about,
And in its front a general's flag and spear :
It seemed to him that fortune had changed sides.
He saw another army's camp-enclosure
With flags as bright as moons, for Fariburz,
Son of Kaus, with elephants and drums
Had pitched near Tus. Human in deep concern
Went to Piran and said : " To-day is wedded
To heavy toil. The Iranians' cries and clamour
Were greater yesternight than heretofore ;
So went I forth alone from camp at dawn,
And viewed the foe on all sides. From Iran
A mighty host hath come to succour them.
Now one pavilion is of green brocade ;
Its standard hath a dragon for device,
And soldiers from Zabul are round about
With bucklers and with falchions of Kabul.
I think that Rustam, sent forth by the Shah,
Hath come with reinforcements to the field."
Piran made answer : " Tis an evil time !
If Rustam taketh part in this campaign
He will not spare Kamus, the Khan of Chin,
Shangul or any warrior of Turan."
With that he left the camp and going forth
Observed the forces of the foe, and thence
Came hurrying to Kamus, came to Manshur
And to Fartus, and said : " I went this morn,
And made the circuit of the Iranian host.
Great reinforcements have arrived and chiefs
Both numerous and eager for the fray.
Methinketh too that elephantine Rustam,
Of whom I spake before the company,
Hath come to succour them, all bent on vengeance,
Straight from the Shah."
"O wise one ! " said Kamus,
"Thy heart produceth naught but ill surmise.
Know thou that Kai Khusrau hath come to war,
But do not therefore vex thy heart in vain.
Why harp so much on Rustam ? Name no more
Zabulistan. If he beholdeth me
With flag in hand his heart will mourn at fight.
Go thou, array the host, lead forth the troops,
And bring the standards to the battlefield.
When I go forth to combat with the host
Ye must not loiter. Now shalt thou behold
The combating of men. The wilderness
Shall be a sea of blood."
The paladin
Rejoiced to hear and ceased to fret at Rustam.
He came with joyful heart and resolute,
And bathed his spirit in the stream of valour.
He gave out helms and mail to all the troops,
And kept in mind the language of Kamus,
Then going to the Khan he kissed the ground,
And said to him : " O monarch, live for ever !
May wisdom feed upon thy thoughts. The way
That thou hast trod was long and difficult ;
Thou boughtest toil, foregoing feasts for us,
And to do reverence to Afrasiyab
Hast crossed the sea. Our soldiers' backs are straightened
By thee. Now act as native worth requireth,
Bedeck the elephants with bells and gongs,
And stun the world with blare of clarions.
To-day I make the attack ; do thou remain
At the army's centre with the elephants
And kettledrums, keep guard upon my rear,
And help to raise my helmet to the clouds.
Kamus said thus to me : ' Lead thou the van/
And brandishing his mace swore many oaths,
And said : ' I will not tight save with this mace
To-day though stones should shower from the clouds.' "
The Khan on hearing bade the clarions sound :
Thou wouldst have said : " The very dust hath feet ! "
Both earth and heaven shook at the tymbal-din,
And put all love away. He gave command
To set a litter on an elephant,
And earth's face seemed like indigo. He reached
In state the army's centre, and the sky
Was like a dark cloud with the flying dust.
There was a sound of gongs and Indian bells,
And thou hadst said : " Men's hearts are in their mouths ! "
The many turquoise thrones upon the backs
Of elephants and that blue sea of flags
Took all the lustre from the eyes of men,
And none possessed his soul in quietude.
Dust filled the eyes and gullet of the sky :
Thou wouldst have said : " Its face is smeared with pitch ! "
Now when the Khan had reached the army's centre
The moon went erring from its way in heaven.
The right led by Kamus was like a mountain ;
They took the baggage-train toward the waste.
Piran went toward the left wing, and with him
There went Human his brother and Kulbad.
When Rustam saw the movements of the Khan
He too arrayed his troops, bade Tus bind on
The drums and dress the army like the eye
Of chanticleer. He said : " We shall behold
O'er whom the heaven turneth in its love,
What are the revolutions of the sky,
And which of these great men hath lived his time.
I loitered not, Rakhsh made three stages one,
But now his hoofs are tired ; he is o'erwrought
By march and toil. I dare not tax his strength
By going forth myself as challenger ;
Assist me then to-day and work your will
Upon the foe."
Struck up the fifes and drums ; the war-cry rose,
And trumpet-blare. Gudarz drew up the right,
And sent the baggage to Mount Hamawan,
While Fariburz arrayed the left ; the world
Seemed all a reed-bed ! At the army's centre
Was Tus son of Naudar. Earth was all dust,
And air all storm, so that the world was hidden;
The warriors could not even see themselves !
The mighty Rustam climbed the heights to view
The Khan and army of Turan ; he saw
A host so mighty that the sea of Rum
Seemed but a lump of wax compared to them !
The troops were from Kashan and Shakn and Wahr,
With divers coats of mail and divers helms,
Troops from Chaghan and Chin, Saklab and Hind,
Gahan and Rum, Sind and the Indus-banks.
In every quarter there were alien tongues,
Strange flags and meats ! What with the elephants,
The adornments of the thrones of ivory,
The armlets and tiaras, torques and crowns,
The world was like the garth of Paradise —
A goodly but terrific spectacle !
He stood astonied on the height and thought : —
"When will the sky show love to us again ?
What will the next jest of old heaven be ? "
He gat down from the mount but lost not heart,
Went not before the army and its chief,
But said : " Since first I girt me ne'er have I
Dwelt anywhere a year, and I have seen
Full many a host, but greater never saw."
He bade advance the drums, and Tus the general
Marched from the mountain to the plain to battle,
Prepared to dip his wreakful spear in blood.
They marched till noon, then ranked them two leagues long,
The daylight vanished in the army's dust,
The sun divided not 'twixt night and day.
The air was dark with spears and javelins,
The sun became confounded, and the din
Of horsemen and of horses on the plain
Rose over Mars and Saturn. Rocks of flint
Fled at the horsemen's shouts and crash of axes,
Both sword and forearm reddened o'er with blood,
The ground groaned underneath the horses' shoes :
The body of the coward lost all heart,
While brave men turned their mail to winding-sheets.
Kamus addressed the host : " Since we must tread
The sky to-day, bring all your lassos, maces,
And swords upon this glorious battlefield.
The aspirant's head beneath the stones will lie
Unless he quit himself with valiancy." '
A warrior named Ashkabus, whose voice
Was like a kettledrum's, came forth to challenge
The Iranians, bent to lay some foeman's head
in dust. He cried : " Which of you famous men
Will come to fight with me, that I may make
His blood to flow in streams ? "
Ruhham on hearing
Sent up his battle-cry, stormed like the sea,
Took up his bow — the horseman's ambuscade —
And showered arrows on that famous chief,
But he was clad in panoply of steel,
And arrows were like wind upon his tunic.
Ruhham then raised his massive mace. The hands
Of both grew weary, but Ruhham's mace failed
Upon the other's helm, much as he sought
To deal a fatal blow, till Ashkabus,
His heavy mace in hand, while earth seemed iron
And heaven ebony, smote brave Ruhham
Upon the helm and smashed it, who thus worsted
Wheeled round and sought the heights. Tus at the centre
Raged and spurred forth to go at Ashkabus,
But matchless Rustam said to him in wrath : —
"Ruhham's fit comrade is a bowl of wine.
He holdeth swords as playthings in his cups,
And vaunteth of himself among the brave ;
Now whither hath he gone, who was a match
For Ashkabus, with cheeks like sandarach ?
Keep in the army's centre — thy fit place —
And I will fight afoot."
He slung his bow
Upon his arm, stuck arrows in his belt,
And shouted, saying : " O thou man of war !
Thine adversary cometh : go not back."
He of Kashan laughed in astonishment,
Then checked his steed and, calling to his foe,
Said, laughing still, to him : " What is thy name,
And who will mourn thee when thy head is off? "
The peerless Rustam answered : " Hapless one !
Why askest thou my name among the folk ?
My mother called me by this name — ' Thy death ! '
Fate made me for the hammer of thy helm."
He of Kashan replied : " Without a horse
Thou givest up thyself to slaughtering ! "
Then peerless Rustam : " Senseless challenger !
Hast thou ne'er seen foot-soldiers lay proud heads
Beneath the stones ? Do lions, crocodiles,
And leopards fight on horseback in thy country ?
Now I, foot-soldier as I am, will teach
Thee how to fight, O mounted warrior !
Tus for this purpose sent me forth afoot
That I might get a horse from Ashkabus.
He of Kashan like me will foot it then,
And all will laugh at him. Afoot one man
Is worth three hundred cavaliers like thee
Upon this plain, this day, and in this fight."
He of Kashan inquired : " Where are thine arms ?
I see not aught but mockery and jests."
Quoth Rustam : " Thou shalt see the bow and arrows
Whereby thy life shall end."
He marked the pride
Of Ashkabus in his fine steed, and shot
An arrow at its breast ; the charger fell
Headforemost. Rustam laughed and cried aloud : —
"Sit by thy noble comrade ! Prithee nurse
Its head and rest thee from the fight awhile."
Then Ashkabus, his body quivering,
His face like sandarach, strung up his bow,
And showered shafts on Rustam, who exclaimed : —
"In vain thou weariest thy wicked soul,
Thine arms, and body."
Choosing from his girdle
A shaft of poplar wood he drew it forth
Bright-pointed, feathered with four eagle- plumes ;
Then took his bow of Chach in hand and set
His thumbstall to the deer-hide string ; he straightened
His left arm, curved his right ; the bent bow sang ;
The shaft's point reached his ear ; the deer-hide hummed ;
The shaft's point bussed his finger and its notch
Was at his back ; he loosed and struck the breast
Of Ashkabus ; the sky kissed Rustam's hand ;
Then destiny cried : " Take ! " and fate cried : " Give ! "
The heavens cried : " Excellent ! " the angels : " Good ! "
He of Kashan expired, thou wouldst have said : —
"His mother never bare him ! "
Both the hosts
Beheld that light. Kamus marked with the Khan
The lofty stature, strength, and fire of Rustam,
And, when he had withdrawn, the Khan dispatched
A cavalier, who drew the arrow forth
All bloody to the plumes ! They passed it round
And thought it was a spear ! The Khan's heart aged
When he beheld the feathers and the point.
He spake thus to Piran : " Who is this man ?
What is his name among the Iranian chiefs ?
They are a paltry remnant,' were thy words,
Not on a par with men of high degree,'
Whereas their arrows are like spears ! A mountain
Hath little heart to fight them ; thou didst make
The matter small indeed, but thine account
Was false throughout ! "
"None know I of this class, "
Piran replied, " within the Iranian host,
None who can send his arrows through a tree-trunk,
Nor know I what this miscreant's aims may be.
The men possessed of stature, Grace, and prowess
Among the Iranian host are Tus and Giv,
And in the fight Human hath often made
The world as black as ebony to Tus.
I know not who is this Iranian,
Or who among our troops will prove his match ;
But I will go and ask among the tents ;
We will make out his name at all events."
Piran went full of care and pale of face
To ask the chiefs. Human the valiant said : —
"Wise men do not depreciate their foes.
The nobles of Iran are in good heart ;
They would break iron/ thou may'st say ; and now
That reinforcements reach them from Iran
They raise their war-cry on the battlefield."
Piran replied : " Whatever cavalier
Shall come forth from Iran to succour Tus
We need not fear if Rustam be away.
I shall not break my heart about Ruhham
Or yet about Gurgin ; for be assured
That saving Tus they have no warrior ;
Gurgin and Fariburz match not Kamus.
Each soldier of our host too, with so great
A fight in view, will seek his own renown."
Thence sped he to Kamus, went to Manshur
And to Fartus, and said : " To-day was fought
A great fight and a Wolf showed 'mongst the Sheep !
See to the cure and who hath shown himself
So harmful in the infliction of these wounds ."
Kamus replied : " Our fight to-day was such
That fame was turned to shame since Ashkabus
Was slain therein while Giv and Tus rejoiced.
My heart was riven at this man on foot
Because our troops were panic-stricken at him.
He is the tallest man on earth, we have not
One in the host to tight him. Thou didst see
His bow ; the shaft is here. A savage lion
Hath not his strength ; he surely is the warrior,
The man of Sigz, of whom thou spakest oft,
And he hath come upon the field afoot,
Come to give succour to the Iranian host."
Piran replied: " He is not like this one,
But an exalted cavalier and hero."
Kamus, whose wary heart was all intent
Upon the matter, said : " Describe to me
How fareth on the field that lion-man.
What knowledge hast thou of his height and strength ?
What language holdeth he with chiefs in fight ?
What sort of man is he, and what his aspect ?
On what wise shall I go to combat with him,
For if he be the one that hath arrived
I take the field myself?"
Piran replied : —
"Forbid it, heaven ! that Rustam should come hither,
And purpose fight ! Thou wouldest see a hero,
Tall as a cypress, and with Grace and beauty,
From whom Afrasiyab on many a field
Hath turned with tears ; a warrior-liege is he,
The first to draw the scimitar, and fighteth
In wreak for Siyawush his foster-child.
No one can wield his arms though many try.
In battle, when he girdeth up his loins,
His body hath a savage lion's strength.
No crocodile can lift his mace when dropped
In fight ; his bow-string is of lion-hide ;
His arrows, shaft and point, weigh ten sitir.
If any flint-rock should encounter him
'Twould turn to wax or something softer still.
He weareth, when he goeth forth to battle,
Chain-mail, and buckleth o'er it his cuirass,
And over that a garb of leopard-skin.
Babr-i-Bayun ' he calleth it ; 'tis more
Than tunic and cuirass to him, not burning
With fire and wetting not with water. He
Hath wings when wearing it. The steed whereon
He rideth is, thou wouldst say, Mount Bistun
In motion, ever neighing in the tight,
And making sparks fly out of dust and stone ;
But, wondrous as he is, it well may be
That thou wilt hold him not a man in battle,
And 'tis not strange that thou art worshipful
Who hast such limbs and shoulders, neck and arms."
Whenas Kamus, the man so prudent, heard
He gave his eyes and ears up to Piran,
Whose words in sooth proved grateful. All afire
He answered : " Paladin ! be shrewd of heart
And bright of mind. Propose what oaths thou wilt —
Oaths such as kings of wakeful fortune take —
And I will swear a greater oath to thee,
One that will cheer thy wounded heart, that I,
In His strength Who is Master of the sun,
Will not take off the saddle from my steed
Till I have made thy spirit glad and bright,
And this world as a needle's eye to them."
Piran called many blessings down on him,
And said : " Shrewd-hearted king who sayest sooth !
We are in all things subject to thy will,
Which leaveth little of the fray to us."
Piran then went the circuit of the host,
And, visiting the enclosures and the tents,
Apprised the Khan and all of these events.
Whenas the air glowed with the setting sun,
And dark night 'gan to stalk athwart the sky,
The warriors of the army of Turan,
The men of wisdom and the scimitar,
Came in a body to the Khan's pavilion,
Full of revenge and fight — the lion-man
Kamus, the conqueror of elephants,
Manshur the brave, the arbiter of battle,
With Shamiran from Shakn, Shangul from Hind,
The king of Sind and from Saklab Kundur.
They all advised at large about the war,
And spake much of Iran, till all agreed
That they must wash their hands in blood, then parted,
Each to his tent, for rest or pleasure there ;
But when the moon, then slender grown and humped,
Left the dark chevelure of gloomy night,
And, being in the presence of the sun,
Arose with watery looks and bathed its cheeks,
The soldiers of both hosts began to stir,
And, as their shouts arose, the Khan of Chin
Exclaimed : " We must not hesitate to fight
As yesterday we did and had to deem
Piran — the man most needful — non-existent.
Far have we marched with succours to this war,
And if we slack to-day as yesterday
We shall disgrace our name for manliness.
To-morrow too Afrasiyab will praise us,
And we may rest. Attack we then in force,
And mountain-like advance against our foes ;
The nobles of ten provinces are here,
We must not sleep or feast."
The mighty men
Arose and said : " The conduct of the host
Is thine to-day. Thine are the realms of Chin
And of the Turkmans. Mark thou here to-day
How scimitars shall shower from darksome clouds ! "
On his side Rustam thus harangued the troops : —
"The time hath come ; if we have lost a few
There is but one in several hundred slain ;
Let not your hearts be straitened ; for my part
I will not live except with fame and honour.
With cheeks like ebony the Turkman troops
Withdrew from Ashkabus, so fill ye, all !
Your hearts with vengeance, frown, ye cavaliers !
For I have put the shoes on Rakhsh to-day,
And on him will incarnadine my sword.
Be instant for to-day we start afresh,
And all the earth is now the treasury
Of Kai Khusrau. Arm for the strife. Win crowns
And earrings. Purses shall ye have of me,
Gifts from Zabul and turbans from Kabul."
The mighty blessed him : " Ne'er may crown and signet
Lack thee ! "
He donned his armour and went forth
With confidence upon the battlefield.
He put his chain-mail under his cuirass,
And over it he donned Babr-i-Bayan.
He wore a helmet wrought of steel of Chin —
One to make foemen meditate on death.
He girded up his loins by God's command,
And mounted Rakhsh like some mad elephant.
The heavens were confounded at his mien,
Earth darkened where his charger's hoofs were seen.
The drums and trumpets sounded from both hosts,
No room remained for guile or grammarye ;
The mountains and the plains were all a-quake,
The earth was troubled by the tramp of steeds.
Kamus commanded the Turanian right,
Behind him were the mighty elephants
And baggage. On the left the lord of Hind
Stood clad in mail, a Human sword in hand,
And in the centre was the Khan of Chin.
The sky grew dark, the earth shook. Fariburz,
Like Sol irradiant in Aries,
Commanded on the left wing of Iran.
Gudarz, son of Kishwad, encased in steel,
Was on the right, and in the centre Tus,
Son of Naudar, in front were drums and clarions.
From all parts of the host a shout arose —
A shout which rent the ears of elephants —
And e'en from water rose the fumes of fire :
It was a fight surpassing warriors' dreams.
The first man that appeared between the lines,
His heart's blood all afoam upon his lips,
Was that famed chief Kamus accompanied
By soldiers, elephants, and kettledrums.
He, bearing in his hand an ox-head mace,
Cried like a furious elephant trumpeting : —
(i Where is that man on foot who challenge th
Illustrious heroes ? Let him come and see
A bow and arrow that will cost him life."
The gallant warriors — illustrious Tus,
Ruhham, and Giv — beheld Kamus, but none
Desired to strive with him ; the field remained
Void of Iranian chiefs ; none had the strength
To fight with him for he was like a pard ;
They were like deer. Yet was there one, Aiwa,
A Zabul, who promptly drew his sword.
He used to bear the spear and guard the back
Of Rustam, was a skilful cavalier,
And had with liver-burning toil and trouble
Acquired from him the use of arrow, mace,
And spear. What said the sage, the eloquent,
The ancient man ? Now listen and perpend : —
"Let not thy prowess fill thee with conceit,
But look well to the ground beneath thy feet ;
To match a rivulet against the sea
Would be a contest of insanity."
Now when Aiwa adventured on Kamus,
Who for his part was eager for the fray,
They cleared an ample space. He of Kashan
Came wolf-like, with his spear unhorsed his foe
With ease, then wheeled his steed and trampled o'er
The fallen till the dust was red with gore.
The peerless Rustam grieved about Aiwa,
Let loose the twisted lasso from its straps,
And took his massive mace as for a strife
Of chiefs. He roared like some mad elephant
As he advanced with lasso on his arm
And mace in hand. Kamus said : " Bluster not
So much about a thread of sixty coils."
"The lion roareth bravely," Rustam said,
"On catching sight of game. Thou wast the first
To put the girdle on in this dispute,
And thou hast slain a noble of Iran.
Thou sayest that my lasso is a thread ;
Now shalt thou see how tight the knots will hold.
Thy fate doth drive thee on, man of Kashan !
Since here no place is left thee save the dust."
Kamus the valiant urged his dun steed on,
His foe a lasso-bearing Elephant,
And let out with his glittering glaive, intent
To sever Rustam's head. The point alighted
On Rakhsh's neck and clave the battle-mail,
But failed to wound. The elephantine hero
Coiled, whirled, and flung the lasso round his foe,
Then spurred away and made the leather fast
Beneath his thigh while Rakhsh flew eagle-like.
Kamus undaunted tightly gripped his steed,
Pressed firmly on the stirrups, loosed the reins,
And sought by force to break the twisted thong,
Becoming frantic, but the raw hide held.
The elephantine hero, checking Rakhsh,
Wheeled, jerked Kamus headforemost to the ground,
Came up, secured him in the tasso's coils,
And said to him : " Thou art not dangerous now.
In vain are all thy charms and spells ; thy soul
Hath made a fruitless bargain with the Div."
He bound his prisoner's hands behind the back,
Firm as a rock, then grasped the coils, returned
Afoot, his foe beneath his arm, and told
The warriors : " This lover of the fray
Essayed to match himself with me in strength,
But 'tis the wont with this deceitful world
At times to elevate, at times bring low.
It causeth both our happiness and grief,
And one is whiles on earth, whiles in the clouds.
Now this illustrious warrior, who ever
Was wont to prove the lion's match in right,
Set forth to desolate Iran, to make
A den of lions of our fields and fells,
And leave behind no palaces or bowers
Of roses in Zabul or in Kabul.
He would not lay aside that mace of his
Till he had slaughtered Rustam son of Zal ;
But now his helm and hauberk are his shroud,
His crown is dust, and his juppon the grave.
On what wise do ye purpose slaying him,
Because Kamus the warrior's work is done ? "
Then Rustam flung Kamus upon the ground
Before the chiefs ; the warriors left their ranks,
They hacked his body with their scimitars,
And drenched the stones and dust beneath with blood.
Such is the course of heaven and destiny,
Now causing joy, then pain and misery !
All is toil, anguish, trouble, and distress ;
Thy courage will not make it more or less.
Thy body hath a load of guilt to bear,
Thy spirit dwelleth in a world of care ;
And let not bravery thy thoughts elate,
For stretched above thee is the hand of Fate.
With all thy might incline to virtue's ways,
And offer unto God — the Guide — thy praise.
The strife with brave Kamus hath reached its goal
In death when He that gave took back the soul.
Now valour and revenge will fill the scene :
I tell the battle with the Khan of Chin.
Cite this text
MLA
Firdausi. The Shahnama of Firdausi, Kai Khusrau II: The Story of Kamus of Kashan. Translated by Arthur George Warner and Edmond Warner. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/work/shahnama-warner/18/.
Chicago
Firdausi. The Shahnama of Firdausi, Kai Khusrau II: The Story of Kamus of Kashan. Translated by Arthur George Warner and Edmond Warner. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/work/shahnama-warner/18/.