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The Characters · c. 319 BC

XXIV. The Pompous Man

by Theophrastus c. 371 - c. 287 BC

Translated by Charles E. Bennett and William A. Hammond (1902)


Pompousness is contempt for everybody save one’s self. If you have urgent business, the pompous man will tell you that he will meet you after dinner on his walk. If he has done you a favor, he reminds you of it. When elected to office he declines, saying under oath he has no leisure. He is not disposed to make the first call on anybody. Tradesmen and hired men he orders to come to him by daybreak.

As he passes along the street, he does not greet the men he meets; he lowers his eyes and when it suits him raises them again. If he entertains friends he does not dine with them, but instructs some of his underlings to attend to the duties of entertainment.

He sends a messenger ahead when he makes a call, to say that he approaches. He allows no one to enter while he is at his oil-rub, his bath, or his dinner. When he is casting an account, he instructs a slave to set down the items, foot up the total, and arrange it in a statement for him. He does not write in a letter: “You would do me a favor,” but “I want this done,” and “I have sent for this and wish to have it,” and “See to it that my orders are followed precisely,” and “Have this done immediately.”

This translation is printed as prose in its source edition.

MLA

Theophrastus. The Characters, XXIV. The Pompous Man. Translated by Charles E. Bennett and William A. Hammond. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/work/theophrastus-characters-bennett-hammond/24/.

Chicago

Theophrastus. The Characters, XXIV. The Pompous Man. Translated by Charles E. Bennett and William A. Hammond. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/work/theophrastus-characters-bennett-hammond/24/.

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