History & Politics

Red Book of Hergest VII

by Llywarch Hen fl. 6th century (legendary)

Translated by D. Silvan Evans (1868) · From Red Book of Hergest

History & Politics

The Calends of winter, hard is the grain;
The leaves are on the move, the plash is full;
In the morning before he sets off,
Woe to him that trusts to a stranger.

The Calends of winter, the time of pleasant gossiping,
The gale and the storm keep equal pace;
It is the work of the wise to keep a secret.

The Calends of winter, the stags are lean,
Yellow, the tops of birch, deserted the summer dwelling;
Woo to him who for a trifle deserves disgrace.

The Calends of winter, the tops of the branches are bent;
Uproar from the mouth of the vicious is common;
Where there is no natural gift there will be no learning.

The Calends of winter, blustering is the weather,
Unlike the beginning of summer;
Except God, there is none that divines.

The Calends of Winter, gay the plumage of birds;
Short the day; loud the cuckoos;
Mercifully has the most beneficent God made them.

Vii, The Calends of winter, it is hard and dry;
Very black is the raven, quick the arrow from the bow;
At the stumbling of the old, the smile of the youth is apt to break out.

The Calends of winter, lean is the stag:
Woe to the weak! if he chafes, it will be but for a short while;
Truly better is amiability than beauty.

The Calends of winter, bare is where the heath is burnt,
The plough is in the furrow; the ox at work;
Amongst a hundred there is hardly a friend.

✦ ✦ ✦

Skene no. CIX (group X: Poems Attributed to Llywarch Hen). Attributed to Llywarch Hen by Skene.

MLA

Hen, Llywarch. “Red Book of Hergest VII.” Translated by D. Silvan Evans. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/poem/llywarch-hen/2/.

Chicago

Hen, Llywarch. “Red Book of Hergest VII.” Translated by D. Silvan Evans. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/poem/llywarch-hen/2/.

Read this poem with the Codex →

More by Llywarch Hen