Living

The Too Jin Sze

by Shi Jing (The Book of Songs) poems c. 1000–600 BC; compilation traditionally ascribed to Confucius

Translated by James Legge (1876) · From The She King (1876), Part II, Book VIII

Living

In the old capital they stood,
With yellow fox-furs plain,
Their manners all correct and good,
Speech free from vulgar stain.
Could we go back to Chow’s old days,
All would look up to them with praise.

In the old capital they wore
Tae hats and black caps small ;
And ladies, who famed surnames bore,
Their own thick hair let fall.
Such simple ways are seen no more,
And the changed manners I deplore.

EHar-stoppers, made of sew-stones fine,
In the old days were worn.
Each lady of a noble line
A Yin or Keih seemed born.
Such officers and ladies now
I see not, and my sorrows grow.

With graceful sweep their girdles fell,
Then in the days of old.
The ladies’ side-hair, with a swell,
Like scorpion’s tail, rose bold.
Such, if I saw them in these days,
I’d follow with admiring gaze.

So hung their girdles, not for show ;—
To their own length ’twas due.
’T was not by art the hair curled so ;—
By nature so it grew.
I seek such manners now in vain,
And pine for them with longing pain.

✦ ✦ ✦

Praise of the ladies and gentlemen of a former time for the simplicity of their dress, the correctness of their deportment, and the elegance of their manners.

MLA

Shi Jing (The Book of Songs). “The Too Jin Sze.” Translated by James Legge. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/poem/shi-jing/220/.

Chicago

Shi Jing (The Book of Songs). “The Too Jin Sze.” Translated by James Legge. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/poem/shi-jing/220/.

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