Living

The Keun-Tsze Héae Laow

by Shi Jing (The Book of Songs) poems c. 1000–600 BC; compilation traditionally ascribed to Confucius

Translated by James Legge (1876) · From The She King (1876), Part I, Book IV

Living

Pledged to her husband, his alone to be;
With head-dress high, cross pins, and jewels rare ;
Her movements graceful, elegant, and free ;
As mountain stately, with imposing air ;
Majestic as a river, large and fair ;
Her robes the various figured forms display.
Fit seems it she such pictured robes should wear !
But, lady, vain is all your grand array ;
No claim to it can you, in virtue wanting, lay.

Her pheasant-figured robe resplendent shines,
Her hair, jet-black, cloud-like surmounts her head ;
Her own, no false locks with it she entwines.
Then see her ear-plugs, of the precious jade ;
Her comb-pin, of the finest ivory made ;
And her high forehead, shining pure and white.
Like visitant come down from heaven, arrayed
In fashion thus, for sacrificial rite,—
Well may we goddess call her, and no earthly wight.

At court now: see her, on occasions great,
To meet the ruler, or guests entertain !
As rich and splendid is her robe of state,
With muslin ’neath it of the finest grain,
Which takes the place of warmer garment plain.
Her eyes are clear, with forehead broad and high,
Which the full temples on each side sustain.
With woman such as this how few can vie!
The beauty of the land, she charms the gazing eye!

✦ ✦ ✦

Contrast between the beauty and splendour of Seuen Keang and her viciousness.

MLA

Shi Jing (The Book of Songs). “The Keun-Tsze Héae Laow.” Translated by James Legge. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/poem/shi-jing/46/.

Chicago

Shi Jing (The Book of Songs). “The Keun-Tsze Héae Laow.” Translated by James Legge. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/poem/shi-jing/46/.

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