Romantic

Charlotte Smith

1749–1806


Charlotte Smith (1749–1806) was an English poet and novelist, born Charlotte Turner and raised in Sussex and Surrey. Married young to a spendthrift husband who was imprisoned for debt in 1783, she turned to writing to support her many children.

Her Elegiac Sonnets (1784), expanded through many editions, is often credited with reviving the English sonnet as a form for personal feeling, and its melancholy landscapes of the Sussex downs and coast lie behind much Romantic poetry. She was also a successful novelist, and her long blank-verse poem Beachy Head appeared after her death in 1807.

  1. Sonnet I
  2. Sonnet II: Written at the Close of Spring
  3. Sonnet III: To a Nightingale
  4. Sonnet IV: To the Moon
  5. Sonnet V: To the South Downs
  6. Sonnet VI: To Hope
  7. Sonnet VII: On the Departure of the Nightingale
  8. Sonnet VIII: To Spring
  9. Sonnet XI: To Sleep
  10. Sonnet XII: Written on the Sea Shore, October 1784
  11. Sonnet XXXII: To Melancholy
  12. Sonnet XXXIX: To Night
  13. Sonnet XLI: To Tranquillity
  14. Sonnet XLIV: Written in the Church-Yard at Middleton in Sussex
  15. Sonnet XLV: On Leaving a Part of Sussex
  16. Sonnet XLVI: Written at Penshurst, in Autumn 1788
  17. Sonnet XLVII: To Fancy
  18. Sonnet LIV: The Sleeping Woodman
  19. Sonnet LV: The Return of the Nightingale
  20. Sonnet LVIII: The Glow-Worm
  21. Sonnet LXVI: Written in a Tempestuous Night, on the Coast of Sussex
  22. Sonnet LXXI: Written at Weymouth in Winter
  23. Sonnet LXXII: To the Morning Star
  24. Sonnet LXXVII: To the Insect of the Gossamer
  25. Sonnet LXXVIII: To the Snowdrops
  26. Sonnet LXXX: To the Invisible Moon
  27. Sonnet LXXXII: To the Shade of Burns
  28. Sonnet LXXXIII: The Sea View
  29. Sonnet LXXXVIII: Nepenthe
  30. Sonnet XC: To Oblivion
  31. Sonnet XCII: Written at Bignor Park in Sussex, in August 1799
  32. Beachy Head
  33. The Female Exile
  34. Apostrophe to an Old Tree
  35. The Swallow

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