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The Masnavi (abridged), Books I–VI · 1898

Book II — Story XVII. The Tree of Life

by Jalal al-Din Rumi 1207–1273

Translated by E. H. Whinfield (abridged; 1898)


The Shaikh laughed, and said to him, "O friend,
This is the tree of knowledge, O knowing one;
Very high, very fine, very expansive,
The very water of life from the circumfluent ocean.
Thou hast run after form, O ill-informed one,
Wherefore thou lackest the fruit of the tree of substance.
Sometimes it is named tree, sometimes sun,
Sometimes lake, and sometimes cloud.
'Tis one, though it has thousands of manifestations;
Its least manifestation is eternal life!
Though 'tis one, it has a thousand manifestations,
The names that fit that one are countless.
That one is to thy personality a father,
In regard to another person He may be a son.
In relation to another He may be wrath and vengeance,
In relation to another, mercy and goodness.
He has thousands of names, yet is One,
Answering to all of His descriptions, yet indescribable.
Every one who seeks names, if he is a man of credulity,
Like thee, remains hopeless and frustrated of his aim.
Why cleavest thou to this mere name of tree,
So that thou art utterly balked and disappointed?
Pass over names and look to qualities,
So that qualities may lead thee to essence!
The differences of sects arise from His names;
When they pierce to His essence they find His peace!"

MLA

Rumi, Jalal al-Din. The Masnavi (abridged), Books I–VI, Book II — Story XVII. The Tree of Life. Translated by E. H. Whinfield. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/work/masnavi-whinfield/32/.

Chicago

Rumi, Jalal al-Din. The Masnavi (abridged), Books I–VI, Book II — Story XVII. The Tree of Life. Translated by E. H. Whinfield. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/work/masnavi-whinfield/32/.

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