Living

Maxims of Theognis: To a babbling man silence

by Theognis of Megara fl. 6th century BC

Translated by Rev. J. Banks (Bohn, 1856) · From Hesiod, Callimachus and Theognis (Bohn, 1856)

Living

To a babbling man silence is the hardest burden, but an unlearned man, if he speak, is so to all in whose presence he may be. All hate him: yet the mixing up of such a man in a banquet is necessary. Nor does he wish to be a friend, when ill has chanced to a man, even though he may have been born of one and the same womb. Be bitter and sweet, harsh and kind, to hired servants and slaves and neighbours near-your-doors. It is not meet often-to-change a good life, but to keep peace: and to alter the ill life, until you have brought it right. The mean are not wholly mean from the womb, but through having cemented a friendship with mean men. And they have learned worthless works, and slanderous words, and insolence, supposing that all was true which those men said.

This translation is printed as prose in its source edition.

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Literal prose translation by the Rev. J. Banks (Bohn, 1856), printed as prose: the plain-sense companion to Frere’s verse version. Banks’s hyphenated compounds are his own.

MLA

Megara, Theognis of. “Maxims of Theognis: To a babbling man silence.” Translated by Rev. J. Banks. Poetry Codex, poetrycodex.com/poem/theognis/156/.

Chicago

Megara, Theognis of. “Maxims of Theognis: To a babbling man silence.” Translated by Rev. J. Banks. Poetry Codex. https://poetrycodex.com/poem/theognis/156/.

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