Ancient Greek & Roman
Claudian
Claudius Claudianus, called Claudian, has been named the last poet of classical Rome. He was born about 370, very probably in Alexandria, and wrote his first verses in Greek; he came to Rome around 394 and began to write in Latin in 395.
He then lived at the court of Milan as a kind of poet laureate to the general Stilicho, for whom he wrote panegyrics for the consuls and the emperor Honorius, invectives against the ministers Rufinus and Eutropius, epithalamia, and the unfinished mythological epic The Rape of Proserpine. He seems to have died in 404. The English prose here is Maurice Platnauer’s Loeb translation (1922).
Major Works (1)
- The Rape of Proserpine (Digges) — translated by Leonard Digges (1617)
Poems (89)
- Panegyric on the Consuls Probinus and Olybrius
- Against Rufinus, Book I: Preface
- Against Rufinus, Book I
- Against Rufinus, Book II: Preface
- Against Rufinus, Book II
- The War against Gildo, Book I
- Against Eutropius, Book I
- Against Eutropius, Book II: Preface
- Against Eutropius, Book II
- Fescennine Verses on the Marriage of Honorius, 1
- Fescennine Verses on the Marriage of Honorius, 2
- Fescennine Verses on the Marriage of Honorius, 3
- Fescennine Verses on the Marriage of Honorius, 4
- Epithalamium of Honorius and Maria: Preface
- Epithalamium of Honorius and Maria
- Panegyric on the Third Consulship of Honorius: Preface
- Panegyric on the Third Consulship of Honorius
- Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius
- Panegyric on the Consulship of Manlius Theodorus: Preface
- Panegyric on the Consulship of Manlius Theodorus
- On Stilicho’s Consulship, Book I
- On Stilicho’s Consulship, Book II
- On Stilicho’s Consulship, Book III: Preface
- On Stilicho’s Consulship, Book III
- Panegyric on the Sixth Consulship of Honorius: Preface
- Panegyric on the Sixth Consulship of Honorius
- The Gothic War: Preface
- The Gothic War
- Shorter Poems 1: To Stilicho
- Shorter Poems 2: Description of the harbour at Smyrna
- Shorter Poems 3: To Aeternalis
- Shorter Poems 4: Description of a Herd
- Shorter Poems 5: A distant Scene
- Shorter Poems 6: Anger affords a weapon to him who seeks one
- Shorter Poems 7: Statue of a Chariot
- Shorter Poems 8: Of Polycaste and Perdiccas
- Shorter Poems 9: The Porcupine
- Shorter Poems 10: Of Beaver’s Overcoat
- Shorter Poems 11: On the Tomb of a Beauty
- Shorter Poems 12: Quintius’ Baths
- Shorter Poems 13: To a gouty Critic
- Shorter Poems 14: To thank Maximus for a Gift of Honey
- Shorter Poems 15: The Poor Lover
- Shorter Poems 16: The Same
- Shorter Poems 17: On the Statues of Two Brothers at Catina
- Shorter Poems 18: Of French Mules
- Shorter Poems 19: Letter to Gennadius, ex-Proconsul
- Shorter Poems 20: Of an old Man of Verona who never left his home
- Shorter Poems 21: Of Theodore and Hadrian
- Shorter Poems 22: Apology to Hadrian
- Shorter Poems 23: Apology to Alethius, the Quaestor
- Shorter Poems 24: The Lobster
- Shorter Poems 25: Epithalamium of Palladius and Celerina, Preface
- Shorter Poems 25: Epithalamium of Palladius and Celerina
- Shorter Poems 26: Aponus
- Shorter Poems 27: The Phoenix
- Shorter Poems 28: The Nile
- Shorter Poems 29: The Magnet
- Shorter Poems 30: In praise of Serena
- Shorter Poems 31: Letter to Serena
- Shorter Poems 32: Of the Saviour
- Shorter Poems 33: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 34: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 35: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 36: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 37: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 38: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 39: On a Crystal enclosing a Drop of Water
- Shorter Poems 40: Letter to Olybrius
- Shorter Poems 41: Letter to Probinus
- Shorter Poems 42: The Wild Boar and the Lion
- Shorter Poems 43: Against Curetius
- Shorter Poems 44: The Same
- Shorter Poems 45: The Shell
- Shorter Poems 46: On a Cloak and a Bridle
- Shorter Poems 47: On a Gift to a Horse
- Shorter Poems 48: On a Strap embroidered by Serena for Honorius’ Horse
- Shorter Poems 49: The Electric Ray
- Shorter Poems 50: Against James Commander of the Cavalry
- Shorter Poems 51: Archimedes’ Sphere
- Shorter Poems 52: The Battle of the Giants
- The Rape of Proserpine, Book I: Preface
- The Rape of Proserpine, Book I
- The Rape of Proserpine, Book II: Preface
- The Rape of Proserpine, Book II
- The Rape of Proserpine, Book III
- The Old Man of Verona (Epigram II)
- The Sphere of Archimedes (Epigram XVIII)
- The Phoenix (Idyll I)