Italian

Tommaso Campanella

1568–1639


Tommaso Campanella (1568–1639) was a Calabrian Dominican friar, philosopher and poet. He was imprisoned by the Spanish authorities in Naples for twenty-seven years after a failed conspiracy against Spanish rule in 1599, and wrote much of his philosophy, including the utopia The City of the Sun, in prison.

His Italian poems, the Scelta d’alcune poesie filosofiche, mix metaphysics, political protest and religious prophecy in sonnets and canzoni. They were first published in Germany in 1622. This selection of his sonnets is John Addington Symonds’s rhymed English version of 1878.

  1. Sonnet I: The Proem
  2. Sonnet II: To the Poets
  3. Sonnet III: The Universe
  4. Sonnet IV: The Soul
  5. Sonnet V: The Book of Nature
  6. Sonnet VI: An Exhortation to Mankind
  7. Sonnet VII: The Brood of Ignorance
  8. Sonnet VIII: Self-Love
  9. Sonnet IX: Love of Self and God
  10. Sonnet X: Earthly and Divine Love
  11. Sonnet XI: The Philosopher
  12. Sonnet XII: A Parable of Wise Men and the World
  13. Sonnet XIII: The World's a Stage
  14. Sonnet XIV: The Human Comedy
  15. Sonnet XV: The True Kings
  16. Sonnet XVI: What Makes a King
  17. Sonnet XVII: To Jesus Christ
  18. Sonnet XVIII: To Death
  19. Sonnet XIX: On the Sepulchre of Christ, No. I
  20. Sonnet XX: On the Sepulchre of Christ, No. 2
  21. Sonnet XXI: The Resurrection
  22. Sonnet XXII: Ideal Love
  23. Sonnet XXIII: The Modern Cupid
  24. Sonnet XXIV: True and False Nobility
  25. Sonnet XXV: The People
  26. Sonnet XXVI: Conscience
  27. Sonnet XXVII: The Bad Prince
  28. Sonnet XXVIII: On Italy
  29. Sonnet XXIX: To Venice
  30. Sonnet XXX: To Genoa
  31. Sonnet XXXI: To Poland
  32. Sonnet XXXII: To the Swiss
  33. Sonnet XXXIII: The Samaritan
  34. Sonnet XXXIV: Hypocrites
  35. Sonnet XXXV: Sophists
  36. Sonnet XXXVI: Against Hypocrites
  37. Sonnet XXXVII: On the Lord's Prayer, No. I
  38. Sonnet XXXVIII: On the Lord's Prayer, No. 2
  39. Sonnet XXXIX: On the Lord's Prayer, No. 3
  40. Sonnet XL: A Prophecy of Judgment, No. 1: The Reign of Antichrist
  41. Sonnet XLI: A Prophecy of Judgment, No. 2: The Doom of the Impious
  42. Sonnet XLII: A Prophecy of Judgment, No. 3: The Golden Age
  43. Sonnet XLIII: The Millennium
  44. Sonnet XLIV: The Present
  45. Sonnet XLV: The Future
  46. Sonnet XLVI: The Year 1603
  47. Sonnet XLVII: Nebuchadnezzar's Image
  48. Sonnet XLVIII: The Dungeon
  49. Sonnet XLIX: The Sage on Earth
  50. Sonnet L: The Price of Freedom
  51. Sonnet LI: Apology by Paradox
  52. Sonnet LII: The Soul's Apology
  53. Sonnet LIII: To God on Prayer
  54. Sonnet LIV: To God for Help
  55. Sonnet LV: A Writer of Eclogues
  56. Sonnet LVI: To Telesius of Cosenza
  57. Sonnet LVII: To Ridolfo di Bina
  58. Sonnet LVIII: To Tobia Adami
  59. Sonnet LIX: A Sonnet on Caucasus
  60. Sonnet LX: God Made and God Rules

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